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  • ate
    ate
    verb
    simple past tense of eat.
  • Ate
    Ate
    noun
    an ancient Greek goddess personifying the fatal blindness or recklessness that produces crime and the divine punishment that follows it.
  • ATE
    ATE
    equipment that makes a series of tests automatically.
  • -ate
    -ate
    a suffix occurring in loanwords from Latin, its English distribution paralleling that of Latin. The form originated as a suffix added to a- stem verbs to form adjectives (separate ). The resulting form could also be used independently as a noun (advocate ) and came to be used as a stem on which a verb could be formed (separate; advocate; agitate ). In English the use as a verbal suffix has been extended to stems of non-Latin origin: calibrate; acierate .
Synonyms

ate

1 American  
[eyt, et] / eɪt, ɛt /

verb

  1. simple past tense of eat.


Ate 2 American  
[ey-tee, ah-tee] / ˈeɪ ti, ˈɑ ti /

noun

  1. an ancient Greek goddess personifying the fatal blindness or recklessness that produces crime and the divine punishment that follows it.


ATE 3 American  
  1. equipment that makes a series of tests automatically.


-ate 4 American  
  1. a suffix occurring in loanwords from Latin, its English distribution paralleling that of Latin. The form originated as a suffix added to a- stem verbs to form adjectives (separate ). The resulting form could also be used independently as a noun (advocate ) and came to be used as a stem on which a verb could be formed (separate; advocate; agitate ). In English the use as a verbal suffix has been extended to stems of non-Latin origin: calibrate; acierate .


-ate 5 American  
  1. a specialization of -ate, used to indicate a salt of an acid ending in -ic , added to a form of the stem of the element or group: nitrate; sulfate .


-ate 6 American  
  1. a suffix occurring originally in nouns borrowed from Latin, and in English coinages from Latin bases, that denote offices or functions (consulate; triumvirate; pontificate ), as well as institutions or collective bodies (electorate; senate ); sometimes extended to denote a person who exercises such a function (magistrate; potentate ), an associated place (consulate ), or a period of office or rule (protectorate ). Joined to stems of any origin, ate3 signifies the office, term of office, or territory of a ruler or official (caliphate; khanate; shogunate ).


-ate 1 British  

suffix

  1. (forming adjectives) possessing; having the appearance or characteristics of

    fortunate

    palmate

    Latinate

  2. (forming nouns) a chemical compound, esp a salt or ester of an acid

    carbonate

    stearate

  3. (forming nouns) the product of a process

    condensate

  4. forming verbs from nouns and adjectives

    hyphenate

    rusticate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

-ate 2 British  

suffix

  1. denoting office, rank, or a group having a certain function

    episcopate

    electorate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Ate 3 British  
/ ˈɑːtɪ, ˈeɪtɪ /

noun

  1. Greek myth a goddess who makes men blind so that they will blunder into guilty acts

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ate 4 British  
/ eɪt, ɛt /

verb

  1. the past tense of eat

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Ate2

< Greek, special use of átē reckless impulse, ruin, akin to aáein to mislead, harm

Origin of ATE3

a(utomatic) t(est) e(quipment)

Origin of -ate4

< Latin -ātus (masculine), -āta (feminine), -ātum (neuter), equivalent to -ā- thematic vowel + -tus, -ta, -tum past participle suffix

Origin of -ate5

Probably originally in New Latin phrases, as plumbum acetātum salt produced by the action of acetic acid on lead

Origin of -ate6

< Latin -ātus (genitive -ātūs ), generalized from v. derivatives, as augurātus office of an augur ( augurā(re) to foretell by augury + -tus suffix of v. action), construed as derivative of augur augur 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It shelves a photograph you paused over, a dish you ate three summers ago, a flavor combination you praised enthusiastically in public and then apparently continued discussing with yourself in private.

From Salon Aug. 1, 2026

The conflict with Iran posed some challenges for the U.S. economy in the April-to-June quarter by significantly raising fuel costs and inflation that ate into households’ wages.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 30, 2026

Rats that ate high-fat and high-sugar diets early in life later showed weaker communication between the gut and the hippocampus.

From Science Daily Jul. 29, 2026

Yet the women who ate during a shorter window of time of eight to nine hours were found to perform better on tests measuring spatial planning and problem solving than the 12-hour group.

From MarketWatch Jul. 27, 2026

I ate more than I had for days.

From "Black Star, Bright Dawn" by Scott O'Dell

"Like Ate Alex, I want to win at Wimbledon, WTA, and various tournaments around the world," Torrecampo said, referring to Eala with the Filipino word for elder sister.

From BBC Jul. 25, 2026

On the final page of “The Snakes That Ate Florida,” Mr. Frazier invokes another great scribbler, E.B.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 23, 2026

The researchers also detailed an episode of a YouTube user expressing disapproval of a video called “A Grandma Ate Cookie Dough for Lunch Every Week. This Is What Happened to Her Bones.”

From New York Times Sep. 20, 2022

"What We Ate in Covid Quarantine," I wrote on the inaugural page, adding a jaunty swoosh under the title.

From Salon Nov. 30, 2021

Ate that bread an’jam an’ build yourself up.

From "Angela's Ashes: A Memoir" by Frank McCourt

It was sold in July 2023 to ATE Farms Limited.

From BBC Feb. 27, 2024

The former farmhouse had been sold in July by Marston's to ATE Farms Limited.

From BBC Oct. 4, 2023

His wife, Carly, controls the company ATE Farms Limited, which bought the "wonky" Black Country landmark in July.

From BBC Aug. 15, 2023

La-Salle Elementary School, an ATE language academy, received 1,000 applicants for 450 slots.

From Time Magazine Archive

ATE in the afternoon Rodney strolled up the East River wharves.

From The Runaway The Adventures of Rodney Roverton by Unknown

Note that there is a system for naming some polyatomic ions; -ate and -ite are suffixes designating polyatomic ions containing more or fewer oxygen atoms.

From Textbooks Feb. 14, 2019

Nodulose -us -ate: with small nodes or nodules: a surface sculpture of knots or links, connected by an undulating line.

From Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology by Smith, John. B.

Elongata -ate: drawn out; lengthened; much longer than wide.

From Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology by Smith, John. B.

A ternary acid with the termination -ic gives a salt with the name ending in -ate, while an acid with termination -ous gives a salt with the name ending in -ite.

From An Elementary Study of Chemistry by McPherson, William

Verb Suffixes -ate -fy -ise -ize = to make; render; perform an act.

From New Word-Analysis Or, School Etymology of English Derivative Words by Swinton, William

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