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autopsy

American  
[aw-top-see, aw-tuhp-] / ˈɔ tɒp si, ˈɔ təp- /

noun

autopsies plural
  1. inspection and dissection of a body after death, as for determination of the cause of death; postmortem examination.

  2. an analysis of something after it has been done or made.


verb (used with object)

autopsied, autopsying
  1. to perform an autopsy on.

autopsy British  
/ ɔːˈtɒp-, ˈɔːtəpsɪ /

noun

  1. Also called: necropsy.   postmortem examination.  dissection and examination of a dead body to determine the cause of death

  2. an eyewitness observation

  3. any critical analysis

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

autopsy Scientific  
/ ôtŏp′sē /
  1. A medical examination of a dead body to determine the cause of death or to study pathologic changes.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of autopsy

1645–55; (< Middle French autopsie ) < Greek autopsía a seeing with one's own eyes, equivalent to aut- aut- + óps ( is ) -opsis + -ia -y 3

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Explanation

An autopsy is the dissection of a dead human body to figure out the cause of death. If you watch crime shows on TV, you've probably seen hundreds of 'em. The word autopsy comes from the Greek, meaning "to see with one's own eyes." Many cultures thought it was sacrilegious to mar the human body, because the dead person would need it in the afterlife (you don't want to be hanging out for eternity with your pals while your intestines are flapping around your ankles). Autopsy is used interchangeably with the term post-mortem, Latin for "after-death."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The next sentence in the report is headed by the ominous word, "AUTOPSY."

From An Ethical Problem Or, Sidelights upon Scientific Experimentation on Man and Animals by Leffingwell, Albert

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