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Anxiety comes from Latin roots meaning what?

anxiety

American  
[ang-zahy-i-tee] / æŋˈzaɪ ɪ ti /

noun

  • anxieties
    plural
  1. An image of the word anxiety as defined by distress or uneasiness of mind caused by fear of danger or misfortune.

    distress or uneasiness of mind caused by fear of danger or misfortune.

    He felt anxiety about the possible loss of his job.

    Synonyms:
    disquiet, worry, foreboding, fear
    Antonyms:
    tranquility, serenity, certainty
  2. earnest but tense desire; eagerness.

    He had a keen anxiety to succeed in his work.

  3. Psychiatry. a state of apprehension and psychic tension occurring in some forms of mental disorder.


anxiety British  
/ æŋˈzaɪɪtɪ /

noun

  1. a state of uneasiness or tension caused by apprehension of possible future misfortune, danger, etc; worry

  2. intense desire; eagerness

  3. psychol a state of intense apprehension or worry often accompanied by physical symptoms such as shaking, intense feelings in the gut, etc, common in mental illness or after a very distressing experience See also angst

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

anxiety Scientific  
/ ăng-zī′ĭ-tē /
  1. A state of apprehension and fear resulting from the anticipation of a threatening event or situation.

  2. ◆ In psychiatry, a patient has an anxiety disorder ◆ if normal psychological functioning is disrupted or if anxiety persists without an identifiable cause.


anxiety Cultural  
  1. Emotional distress, especially that brought on by fear of failure. (See also angst.)


Synonym Usage

See apprehension.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of anxiety

First recorded in 1515–25; from Latin anxietās, equivalent to anxi(us) anxious + -etās, variant of -itās before a vowel


Compare meaning

How does anxiety compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:


Explanation

Anxiety is the vague, uneasy feeling you get when you're dreading something. Anxiety can also be a permanent state of nervousness that some people with mental illnesses experience, a milder version of panic. When a scary or unpleasant event is looming, like getting a family portrait taken the year you have braces, you might feel some anxiety. You might also feel anxiety about passing chemistry, especially if you’ve skipped a lot of classes. Someone who suffers from a mild or severe mental illness might feel anxiety all the time. Deep breathing, playing relaxing music, and medication have all been known to help reduce anxiety.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing anxiety

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He read victim impact statements from affected children who described suffering from "nightmares, anxiety and a distrust of childcare providers".

From BBC ● Nov. 6, 2026

Inspired by ecstatic nights at music festivals, it rejects anxiety in favour of what Bono calls "defiant joy".

From BBC ● Nov. 6, 2026

Research shows that paying out of pocket for infertility treatments causes persistent anxiety that can stall women’s careers and future earnings.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 5, 2026

Lowenthal said earlier this year he was inspired to seek more safeguards for social media users, citing the anxiety and depression among children who grew up with access to cellphones, tablets and computer screens.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 5, 2026

I’m back up two degrees, but it’s anxiety all mixed together with anger, which is confusing.

From "Popcorn" by Rob Harrell

It’s by no means the main thread, but it absolutely underpins Townshend’s personal anxieties.

From Salon ● Nov. 3, 2026

Intel suffered its worst-ever daily decline as investors’ anxieties hit new highs.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 30, 2026

Tyree, a professor of cinema at Virginia Commonwealth University and the editor in chief of Film Quarterly, "popular movies always are reflecting these social anxieties of the day."

From Barron's ● Oct. 18, 2026

Gretchen Palek, head of alternative at Blumhouse Television, attributes the show’s success to the careful and sensitive approach to telling these terrifying experiences while highlighting real-life universal anxieties.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 15, 2026

There was no evidence that they fed either her anxieties or her satisfactions.

From "The Great Gilly Hopkins" by Katherine Paterson

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