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Synonyms

confinement

American  
[kuhn-fahyn-muhnt] / kənˈfaɪn mənt /

noun

  1. the act of confining.

  2. the state of being confined.

  3. the lying-in of a woman in childbed; accouchement; childbirth.

  4. Military. incarceration in a guardhouse or prison while awaiting trial or as a punishment (distinguished from arrest).


confinement British  
/ kənˈfaɪnmənt /

noun

  1. the act of confining or the state of being confined

  2. the period from the onset of labour to the birth of a child

  3. physics another name for containment

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of confinement

1640–50; confine + -ment; compare French confinement

Explanation

If you're dealing with confinement to a jail cell, or your classroom, or the broom closet, you're stuck there and you can't leave. Confinement means you're being held and you can't move freely. Confinement doesn't have to be punishment. If you've got a contagious disease, your doctor may recommend confinement to your hospital room. Puppies sometimes prefer confinement in a crate to sleeping in an open room. You may also come across an old-fashioned use of the word confinement, referring to a woman in childbirth, which goes back to when women retired to their rooms to give birth and recuperate. Confinement contains the Latin root finis, "end, limit” — confinement certainly is limiting.

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Vocabulary lists containing confinement

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Sadly, confinement isn’t the worst thing that can happen to a capybara who has a run-in with a human.

From Slate • May 27, 2026

The system achieved an ultrasmall mode volume of just 5 × 10-7 λ3, representing an extraordinary level of light confinement.

From Science Daily • May 21, 2026

Goldman, now 73, said that despite the confinement, time went by quickly between the medical visits, keeping his journal and giving interviews.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 12, 2026

He was transferred to the Adelanto ICE Processing Center, then to a detention center in Florence, Ariz., while he challenged his confinement in federal court.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 30, 2026

But our sentence of confinement was suddenly forgotten when the tiny people I thought lived inside the radio set announced a list of names approved for return to Ramallah.

From "Tasting the Sky" by Ibtisam Barakat

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