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autonomy

American  
[aw-ton-uh-mee] / ɔˈtɒn ə mi /

noun

autonomies plural
  1. independence or freedom, as of the will or one's actions.

    the autonomy of the individual.

  2. the condition of being autonomous; self-government or the right of self-government.

    The rebels demanded autonomy from Spain.

  3. a self-governing community.


autonomy British  
/ ɔːˈtɒnəmɪ /

noun

  1. the right or state of self-government, esp when limited

  2. a state, community, or individual possessing autonomy

  3. freedom to determine one's own actions, behaviour, etc

  4. philosophy

    1. the doctrine that the individual human will is or ought to be governed only by its own principles and laws See also categorical imperative

    2. the state in which one's actions are autonomous

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of autonomy

First recorded in 1615–25; from Greek autonomía “independence,” equivalent to autónom(os) autonomous + -ia -y 3

Explanation

When a group wants to govern itself or a person wants to make independent decisions, they are looking for autonomy. Autonomy comes from the Greek roots auto meaning "self" and nomos meaning "custom" or "law." This reflects the political sense of the word — a group's right to self-government or self-rule. When a person seeks autonomy, he or she would like to be able to make decisions independently from an authority figure. Can you relate?

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Vocabulary lists containing autonomy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"There is a huge interest," military expert Yury Fedorenko told the audience at the recent Drone Autonomy conference, held in an undisclosed location in the western Ukrainian city of Lviv.

From Barron's • May 15, 2026

Autonomy, he argued, was about more than just drone swarms.

From Barron's • May 15, 2026

Perennial Autonomy, maker of the Merops drone interceptor, partnered with Twentyfour Industries to manufacture the product in Germany.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 13, 2026

Last December, Rivian also revealed plans to improve its suite of driver-assistance features and develop an in-house artificial-intelligence chip it calls the Rivian Autonomy Processor.

From MarketWatch • Feb. 12, 2026

Autonomy, absolute oughtness, the formal character of the law of reason, and the incomparable worth of the pure, disinterested disposition—these are the corner stones of the Kantian, nay, of all morals. %3.

From History of Modern Philosophy From Nicolas of Cusa to the Present Time by Falckenberg, Richard

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