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Aksum

American  
[ahk-soom] / ˈɑk sʊm /
Or Axum

noun

  1. the capital of an ancient Ethiopian kingdom, ruled by Himyaritic emigrants from Arabia.


Aksum British  
/ ˈɑːksʊm /

noun

  1. an ancient town in N Ethiopia, in the Tigre region: capital of the Aksumite Empire (1st to 6th centuries ad ). According to tradition, the Ark of the Covenant was brought here from Jerusalem

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Aksum was a wealthy and influential monarchy that at its height spanned what is now northern Ethiopia, Eritrea, Sudan, southern Saudi Arabia and western Yemen.

From BBC ● Jan. 3, 2025

Aksum, which is said to be the birthplace of the biblical Queen of Sheba, was the focal point of the conflict.

From BBC ● Dec. 1, 2023

People also stayed in church compounds or the houses of relatives if they had some in Aksum.

From BBC ● Dec. 1, 2023

An important exception was the Kingdom of Abyssinia, the Christian successor state of Aksum and Zagwe.

From Textbooks ● Apr. 19, 2023

As previously discussed, this violence and political maneuvering in Himyar piqued the interest of Aksum, which was the kingdom’s chief rival because of its nearby location across the Red Sea.

From Textbooks ● Apr. 19, 2023

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