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basement membrane

American  

noun

Cell Biology.
  1. a thin, extracellular membrane underlying epithelial tissue.


Etymology

Origin of basement membrane

First recorded in 1840–50

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It’s the type IV collagen in the basement membrane of my cochlea, or inner ear, that is abnormal and contributes to sensorineural hearing loss.

From Salon • Sep. 30, 2024

Isolectin B4 binds to α-d-galactose residues in the basement membrane secreted by endothelial cells, which surrounds pericytes.

From Nature • Apr. 4, 2014

The cells in the stratum basale bond to the dermis via intertwining collagen fibers, referred to as the basement membrane.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

Overall, filtration is regulated by fenestrations in capillary endothelial cells, podocytes with filtration slits, membrane charge, and the basement membrane between capillary cells.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

On microscopical examination the gland shows a large number of closed tubular alveoli, lined by columnar epithelial cells, unsupported by a basement membrane, and filled with colloid or jelly-like material.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 8 "Dubner" to "Dyeing" by Various

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