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bequeath

American  
[bih-kweeth, -kweeth] / bɪˈkwiθ, -ˈkwið /

verb (used with object)

  • bequeaths,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • bequeathed,
    past participle,  past
  • bequeathing
    present participle
  1. to dispose of (personal property, especially money) by last will.

    She bequeathed her half of the company to her niece.

    Synonyms:
    consign, grant, bestow, leave, impart, will
  2. to hand down; pass on.

  3. Obsolete. to commit; entrust.


bequeath British  
/ bɪˈkwiːð, -ˈkwiːθ /

verb

  1. law to dispose of (property, esp personal property) by will Compare devise

  2. to hand down; pass on, as to following generations

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of bequeath

First recorded before 1000; Middle English bequethen, Old English becwethan ( be- be- + cwethan “to say” ( see quoth), cognate with Old High German quedan, Gothic qithan )

Explanation

To bequeath is to leave your possessions to another person after you die. A man might love his classic cars but would be happy to bequeath them to his grandchildren when he writes out his last will and testament. Bequeath often is used about making plans to give away property and possessions after a person's death, like the pearl necklace that your great-grandmother bequeathed to you or a house that your uncle bequeathed to a his favorite charity. Sometimes bequeath is used for things handed down without death, as when living parents and grandparents pass, or bequeath, a legacy of stories or family traits and talents as an inheritance.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing bequeath

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“People who are 60 can live to 85. People are highly likely to want to bequeath their portfolio to children — and those heirs might have 30 to 40 years until retirement.”

From MarketWatch Aug. 7, 2026

If you bequeath a Roth, heirs’ withdrawals are tax-free.

From Barron's Mar. 5, 2026

And yet you can’t bequeath to your children a crust of bread.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 7, 2025

Brandi Schmitt is director of the anatomical donation programme at the University of California, a popular destination for people wishing to bequeath their bodies.

From BBC Aug. 30, 2025

Eva’s last child, Plum, to whom she hoped to bequeath everything, floated in a constant swaddle of love and affection, until 1917 when he went to war.

From "Sula" by Toni Morrison

He appointed more than 140 cardinals from non-European countries and bequeaths his successor a Church that is far more global in outlook than the one he inherited.

From BBC Apr. 21, 2025

“Her voice was as sweet as her engagements were fiery. She bequeaths us tunes and images that will never leave us.”

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 16, 2023

Gov’t Mule bequeaths the songs and dreams of Haynes to a rabid audience of highly devoted followers almost without rest.

From Salon Jun. 1, 2017

The loss of Jonathan Demme is a sad surprise, for the films that he bequeaths to us remain, to an uncommon degree, the work of a good man.

From The New Yorker Apr. 29, 2017

And what love bequeaths to us before we’re born.

From "Middlesex: A Novel" by Jeffrey Eugenides

Yet feats of demography are only part of what “Revolver” bequeathed.

From Salon Aug. 5, 2026

Decades of American colonial rule bequeathed the nation with a passion for basketball.

From BBC Jul. 25, 2026

The enduring love for these Broadway shows isn’t just about the standards they have bequeathed to the American songbook.

From Los Angeles Times May 20, 2026

Monkhouse bequeathed his joke book collection to his writing partner in his will.

From BBC Mar. 24, 2026

The uncle was blood proud and had bequeathed Holmes his estate on condition he first adopt the uncle’s name in full.

From "The Devil in the White City" by Erik Larson

Museums have for a long time relied on wealthy individuals bequeathing, loaning or donating artefacts to build their science and art collections, explains Dr Smithwick, who recovers and sells fossils professionally.

From BBC Jul. 11, 2026

Hassan got further scope to exercise his instincts after Hafez al-Assad died in 2000, bequeathing power to his second son, Bashar, a British-educated eye surgeon.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 12, 2025

He played the role of mediator, bequeathing legitimacy to a group which seemingly needed his normalcy.

From Salon Sep. 22, 2024

She suggested having one plan in place for a caretaker if the bonsai owner falls ill and another for bequeathing the tree.

From Seattle Times Apr. 11, 2024

Robbie, my great-aunt, my rigid taskmaster of a piano teacher, passed away in June, bequeathing her house on Euclid to my parents, allowing them to become home owners for the first time.

From "Becoming" by Michelle Obama

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