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  • budget
    budget
    noun
    an estimate, often itemized, of expected income and expense for a given period in the future.
  • Budget
    Budget
    noun
    an estimate of British government expenditures and revenues and the financial plans for the ensuing fiscal year presented annually to the House of Commons by the Chancellor of the Exchequer
Synonyms

budget

American  
[buhj-it] / ˈbʌdʒ ɪt /

noun

  1. an estimate, often itemized, of expected income and expense for a given period in the future.

  2. a plan of operations based on such an estimate.

  3. an itemized allotment of funds, time, etc., for a given period.

  4. the total sum of money set aside or needed for a purpose.

    the construction budget.

  5. a limited stock or supply of something.

    his budget of goodwill.

  6. Obsolete. a small bag; pouch.


adjective

  1. reasonably or cheaply priced.

    budget dresses.

verb (used with object)

budgets, present (3rd person singular) budgeted, past participle, past budgeting present participle
  1. to plan allotment of (funds, time, etc.).

  2. to deal with (specific funds) in a budget.

verb (used without object)

budgets, present (3rd person singular) budgeted, past participle, past budgeting present participle
  1. to subsist on or live within a budget.

budget 1 British  
/ ˈbʌdʒɪt /

noun

  1. an itemized summary of expected income and expenditure of a country, company, etc, over a specified period, usually a financial year

  2. an estimate of income and a plan for domestic expenditure of an individual or a family, often over a short period, such as a month or a week

  3. a restriction on expenditure (esp in the phrase on a budget )

  4. (modifier) economical; inexpensive

    budget meals for a family

  5. the total amount of money allocated for a specific purpose during a specified period

  6. archaic a stock, quantity, or supply

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to enter or provide for in a budget

  2. to plan the expenditure of (money, time, etc)

  3. (intr) to make a budget

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Budget 2 British  
/ ˈbʌdʒɪt /

noun

  1. an estimate of British government expenditures and revenues and the financial plans for the ensuing fiscal year presented annually to the House of Commons by the Chancellor of the Exchequer

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of budget

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English bowgett, from Middle French, bougette, from bouge “bag” (from Latin bulga; see bulge) + -ette -ette )

Explanation

A budget is a sum of money set aside and divided up to cover particular expenses. Like allotting certain amounts for food, rent, movies, and manicures every month to make sure you don't run out of cash. From the Middle French bougette, the noun budget translated to “leather pouch” when it was first used in the early 15th century. Perhaps a leather pouch to hold gold coins? It wasn’t until 1733 that the word took on the more specific financial meaning it has nowadays. You can budget all sorts of things, including time, money, and energy. Every year, Congress tries to balance the federal budget — but that's no easy task.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing budget

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

According to Budget Your Trip, the average person who is not attending a wedding spends $19 per day on food.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 9, 2026

In March, the unemployment rate stood at 4.3%, close to both the Federal Reserve’s estimate of long-run normal unemployment and Congressional Budget Office projections for the coming decade.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 5, 2026

The Social Security Administration implemented a new rule under the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 that changed the way married people could receive spousal benefits.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 2, 2026

Budget airline EasyJet has branded a possible takeover approach from a US firm as "highly opportunistic".

From BBC • Jun. 1, 2026

“Right there is James Atlas, the writer from The New Yorker. Over here, that’s Frank Raines. He is the head of the Office of Management and Budget in the Clinton administration.”

From "The Other Wes Moore: One Name, Two Fates" by Wes Moore

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