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caducous

American  
[kuh-doo-kuhs, -dyoo-] / kəˈdu kəs, -ˈdyu- /

adjective

  1. Botany. dropping off very early, as leaves.

  2. Zoology. subject to shedding.

  3. transitory; perishable.


caducous British  
/ kəˈdjuːkəs /

adjective

  1. biology (of parts of a plant or animal) shed during the life of the organism

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

caducous Scientific  
/ kə-do̅o̅kəs /
  1. Detaching or dropping off at an early stage of development. The gills of most amphibians and the sepals or stipules of certain plants are caducous.


Etymology

Origin of caducous

First recorded in 1675–85 for obsolete sense; 1805–10 for current senses; from Latin cadūcus “unsteady, perishable,” equivalent to cad(ere) “to fall” + -ūcus adjective suffix ( see -ous)

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