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cellulose nitrate

American  
[sel-yuh-lohs nahy-treyt, ‐trit] / ˈsɛl yəˌloʊs ˈnaɪ treɪt, ‐trɪt /
cellulose nitrate British  

noun

  1. Also called (not in chemical usage): nitrocellulose.  a compound made by treating cellulose with nitric and sulphuric acids, used in plastics, lacquers, and explosives: a nitrogen-containing ester of cellulose See also guncotton

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of cellulose nitrate

First recorded in 1890–95

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The warehouse is owned by the national film institute, Cinemateca, and houses South America’s largest collection of films, some made of cellulose nitrate, a highly flammable material.

From Seattle Times • Jul. 29, 2021

The sequins on two dresses are plagued by “inherent vice”—a degradation of cellulose nitrate.

From The New Yorker • Mar. 16, 2015

In recent years a nonexplosive cellulose nitrate type acetate X-ray film has been developed, but the films in the clinic were evidently of the more common and highly inflammable cellulose nitrate type.

From Time Magazine Archive

Cellulose itself cannot act as a food supply, and it seems probable that if glycerol is present cellulose nitrate is no longer made use of.

From Researches on Cellulose 1895-1900 by Cross, C. F.

Stabilising cellulose nitrates.—The process is of especial value in rendering stable and inert the traces of unstable compounds which always remain in cellulose nitrate after the ordinary boiling and washing process.

From Researches on Cellulose 1895-1900 by Cross, C. F.

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