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Charcot

American  
[shar-koh] / ʃarˈkoʊ /

noun

  1. Jean Baptiste Étienne Auguste 1867–1936, French explorer.

  2. his father Jean Martin 1825–93, French neuropathologist.


Charcot British  
/ ʃarko /

noun

  1. Jean Martin (ʒɑ̃ martɛ̃). 1825–93, French neurologist, noted for his attempt using hypnotism to find an organic cause for hysteria, which influenced Freud

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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The races took place on drifting sea ice at the geographic North Pole in the Arctic, with competitors arriving from Norway aboard the French polar vessel Le Commandant Charcot.

From BBC ● Jul. 19, 2026

In the same time period, French neurologist Jean Martin Charcot suggested that patients experiencing symptoms associated with what doctors then called "hysteria" perhaps actually had a history of trauma.

From Salon ● Mar. 9, 2023

Both men had studied under Jean-Martin Charcot, who believed that hysteria could arise from traumatic events as well as from physiological causes.

From The New Yorker ● May 20, 2019

Thereafter, between studying with neurologist Jean-Martin Charcot at Salpêtrière Hospital, he returned to Notre Dame “every free afternoon” to be in its presence.

From The Guardian ● Apr. 16, 2019

The hypnotic experiments of the late Dr. Charcot, the well-known French biologist, also demonstrate the rapport existing between the sensitive subject and foreign bodies in proximity.

From Second Sight A study of Natural and Induced Clairvoyance by Sepharial

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