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communal

American  
[kuh-myoon-l, kom-yuh-nl] / kəˈmyun l, ˈkɒm yə nl /

adjective

  1. used or shared in common by everyone in a group.

    a communal jug of wine.

  2. of, by, or belonging to the people of a community; shared or participated in by the public.

    communal land; Building the playground was a communal project.

    Synonyms:
    collective, common, public
  3. pertaining to a commune or a community.

    communal life.

  4. engaged in by or involving two or more communities.

    communal conflict.


communal British  
/ ˌkɒmjʊˈnælɪtɪ, ˈkɒmjʊnəl /

adjective

  1. belonging or relating to a community as a whole

  2. relating to different groups within a society

    communal strife

  3. of or relating to a commune or a religious community

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of communal

First recorded in 1805–15; from French, from Latin commūnālis, equivalent to commūn(e) “community, state” + -ālis adjective suffix; see commune 2, -al 1

Explanation

Communal and community both come from Latin communis, "common, of the community." If a pool is communal, it can be used by the members of the community that own it. A communal well in a town without plumbing is a great idea. Until it runs dry, everyone can take responsibility for caring for their water source. A communal drinking cup is not such a great idea — especially if you've got a nasty cold.

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Vocabulary lists containing communal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Communal living is stressful, even in the best of times.

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 24, 2025

Communal areas were neglected, lifts didn’t work and repairs went unfixed, Michele says.

From BBC • Nov. 24, 2024

Communal violence is not common in Nepal, which is a Hindu majority country that turned secular just a few years ago.

From Seattle Times • Oct. 3, 2023

Communal eating understandably fell out of favor during the pandemic, and many people aren’t ready to return to buffets or reach into the same chip bag.

From New York Times • Dec. 27, 2022

With a few hundred delegates from around the country at the Orlando Communal Hall, the Pan Africanist Congress launched itself as an Africanist organization that expressly rejected the multiracialism of the ANC.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

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