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confer

American  
[kuhn-fur] / kənˈfɜr /

verb (used without object)

confers, present (3rd person singular) conferred, past participle, past conferring present participle
  1. to consult together; compare opinions; carry on a discussion or deliberation.


verb (used with object)

confers, present (3rd person singular) conferred, past participle, past conferring present participle
  1. to bestow upon as a gift, favor, honor, etc..

    to confer a degree on a graduate.

  2. Obsolete. to compare.

confer British  
/ kənˈfɜː /

verb

  1. (tr; foll by on or upon) to grant or bestow (an honour, gift, etc)

  2. (intr) to hold or take part in a conference or consult together

  3. (tr) an obsolete word for compare

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See consult. See give.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of confer

First recorded in 1400–50 for earlier sense “to summon”; 1520–30 for current senses; late Middle English conferen, from Latin conferre “to bring together, compare, consult with,” equivalent to con- “with, together, completely” ( see con-) + ferre “to carry, bear” ( see bear 1)

Explanation

If you gab, chat, and talk it up with someone, you have conversation, but if you're looking for input from each other as you talk, you confer, or consult, together. They had a family meeting to confer about a schedule for sharing the new laptop. Many uses of the verb confer involve consulting with another person or as a group. Confer has a second use meaning "bestow," which means to award or hand over something. You can confer a medal on a winner or hero, or you can confer status through a promotion or assignment. Each year the teacher would confer the special honor of summer hamster-sitter on one responsible student.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The other signatories were Luis Argüello, president of the Episcopal Conference and leader of the Spanish Catholic Church, and Jesús Díaz Sariego, president of Confer, which represents Catholic congregations and religious orders.

From BBC • Jan. 8, 2026

Confer, then 50, was speaking figuratively: He was experiencing brain fog — a symptom of his liver problems.

From Salon • Oct. 2, 2022

Ralph Confer, of the Memphis Police Department, was on duty at Regional One Health medical center on Sept. 20, a day during which employees were holding a cookout in a police holding area.

From Fox News • Oct. 10, 2019

Some of the bird’s fluffiness may also come from the owl plumping up its feathers to look bigger to a potential predator, says John Confer, scholar in residence at Ithaca College.

From National Geographic • Jul. 27, 2015

Confer with my sister concerning the disposal of this little refugee.”

From Vashti or, Until Death Us Do Part by Wilson, Augusta J. Evans

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