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contrive

American  
[kuhn-trahyv] / kənˈtraɪv /

verb (used with object)

contrives, present (3rd person singular) contrived, past participle, past contriving present participle
  1. to plan with ingenuity; devise; invent.

    The author contrived a clever plot.

    Synonyms:
    concoct, design
  2. to bring about or effect by a plan, scheme, or the like; manage.

    He contrived to gain their votes.

  3. to plot (evil, treachery, etc.).

    Synonyms:
    scheme, conspire

verb (used without object)

contrives, present (3rd person singular) contrived, past participle, past contriving present participle
  1. to form designs; plan.

  2. to plot.

    Synonyms:
    connive
contrive British  
/ kənˈtraɪv /

verb

  1. (tr) to manage (something or to do something), esp by means of a trick; engineer

    he contrived to make them meet

  2. (tr) to think up or adapt ingeniously or elaborately

    he contrived a new mast for the boat

  3. to plot or scheme (treachery, evil, etc)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See prepare.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of contrive

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English contreven, from Middle French contreuv-, tonic stem of controver “to devise, invent,” Old French: “to decide, agree upon,” from Late Latin contropāre “to compare,” equivalent to con- con- + (unattested) tropāre (becoming French trouver “to find”; see trover); development of vowel unclear

Explanation

When you contrive, you make a plan or a plot. It may take you longer to contrive your way out of doing your homework than would to actually do it. Even though contrive often has a false or cunning feel to it, it is not always a bad thing. Mental effort is always required though, as contrive is often used in connection with inventing schemes and plans to make something happen. Contraption, a complicated mysterious device that does something, is related to contrive. Have you ever seen a Rube Goldberg contraption? When you contrive to do something, your plan may end up being that complicated.

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Vocabulary lists containing contrive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

So this week: Contrive an elaborate scenario that ends in a novel groaner pun on a familiar expression, title, etc.

From Washington Post

Contrive that he shall come upon the bread, and reward him by permitting him to eat it.

From The Dog by Dinks

Shall then the Greeks, unpunish'd and conceal'd, Contrive, perhaps, the ruin of our empire; League with our chiefs, and propagate sedition?

From Dr. Johnson's Works: Life, Poems, and Tales, Volume 1 The Works of Samuel Johnson, Ll.D., in Nine Volumes by Johnson, Samuel

My sentence is for open war: of wiles, More inexpert, I boast not: there let those Contrive who need, or when they need, not now.

From Punch, or the London Charivari, Vol. 104, March 18, 1893 by Burnand, F. C. (Francis Cowley), Sir

Of wiles, More unexpert, I boast not: them let those Contrive who need, or when they need; not now.

From Paradise Lost by Milton, John

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