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Synonyms

evacuate

American  
[ih-vak-yoo-eyt] / ɪˈvæk yuˌeɪt /

verb (used with object)

evacuates, present (3rd person singular) evacuated, past participle, past evacuating present participle
  1. to leave empty; vacate.

    Synonyms:
    drain, void, empty
  2. to remove (persons or things) from a place, as a dangerous place or disaster area, for reasons of safety or protection.

    to evacuate the inhabitants of towns in the path of a flood.

  3. to remove persons from (a city, town, building, area, etc.) for reasons of safety.

    to evacuate the embassy after a bomb threat.

  4. Military.

    1. to remove (troops, wounded soldiers, civilians, etc.) from a war zone, combat area, etc.

    2. to withdraw from or quit (a town, fort, etc., that has been occupied).

  5. Physiology. to discharge or eject as through the excretory passages, especially from the bowels.

  6. to deprive.

    Fear evacuated their minds of reason.

  7. to produce a vacuum in.


verb (used without object)

evacuates, present (3rd person singular) evacuated, past participle, past evacuating present participle
  1. to leave a place because of military or other threats.

  2. to void; defecate.

evacuate British  
/ ɪˈvækjʊˌeɪt /

verb

  1. (also intr) to withdraw or cause to withdraw from (a place of danger) to a place of greater safety

  2. to make empty by removing the contents of

  3. (also intr) physiol

    1. to eliminate or excrete (faeces); defecate

    2. to discharge (any waste product) from (a part of the body)

  4. (tr) to create a vacuum in (a bulb, flask, reaction vessel, etc)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of evacuate

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin ēvacuātus “emptied out” (past participle of ēvacuāre, equivalent to ē- + vacuāre ); see origin at e- 1, vacuum, -ate 1

Explanation

To evacuate is to flee, like how people leave an area when a hurricane is coming. It also means to empty something completely. If you have to evacuate your home, something horrible is probably happening, like a natural disaster. People evacuate when something like a tornado or act of terrorism makes their homes unsafe. To evacuate also means to empty completely, in the bathroom-oriented sense of evacuating (emptying) your bowels. Similarly, if a chemist empties and therefore creates a vacuum in a flask, she has evacuated the flask. When you evacuate, you clear out.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"EVACUATE NOW," an X post from the city warned.

From BBC • Dec. 5, 2024

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