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enfilade

American  
[en-fuh-leyd, -lahd, en-fuh-leyd, -lahd] / ˈɛn fəˌleɪd, -ˌlɑd, ˌɛn fəˈleɪd, -ˈlɑd /

noun

  1. Military.

    1. a position of works, troops, etc., making them subject to a sweeping fire from along the length of a line of troops, a trench, a battery, etc.

    2. the fire thus directed.

  2. Architecture.

    1. an axial arrangement of doorways connecting a suite of rooms with a vista down the whole length of the suite.

    2. an axial arrangement of mirrors on opposite sides of a room so as to give an effect of an infinitely long vista.


verb (used with object)

enfilades, present (3rd person singular) enfiladed, past participle, past enfilading present participle
  1. Military. to attack with an enfilade.

enfilade British  
/ ˌɛnfɪˈleɪd /

noun

  1. a position or formation subject to fire from a flank along the length of its front

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to subject (a position or formation) to fire from a flank

  2. to position (troops or guns) so as to be able to fire at a flank

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of enfilade

1695–1705; < French, equivalent to enfil ( er ) to thread, string ( en- en- 1 + -filer, derivative of fil < Latin fīlum thread) + -ade -ade 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Enfilade fire, the most telling of all, is more easily brought to bear than of old owing to the increase in the effective range and in the rate of fire.

From Lectures on Land Warfare; A tactical Manual for the Use of Infantry Officers An Examination of the Principles Which Underlie the Art of Warfare, with Illustrations of the Principles by Examples Taken from Military History, from the Battle of Thermopylae, B.C. 480, to the Battle of the Sambre, November 1-11, 1918 by Anonymous

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