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Synonyms

explanation

American  
[ek-spluh-ney-shuhn] / ˌɛk spləˈneɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the act or process of explaining.

    Synonyms:
    description, interpretation, exposition, explication, elucidation
  2. something that explains; a statement made to clarify something and make it understandable; exposition.

    an explanation of a poem.

  3. a meaning or interpretation.

    to find an explanation for a mystery.

    Synonyms:
    answer, key, solution
  4. a mutual declaration of the meaning of words spoken, actions, motives, etc., with a view to adjusting a misunderstanding or reconciling differences.

    After a long and emotional explanation they were friends again.


explanation British  
/ ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act or process of explaining

  2. a statement or occurrence that explains

  3. a clarification of disputed terms or points; reconciliation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of explanation

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English explanacioun, from Latin explānātiōn-, stem of explānātiō, from explānāt(us) “made understandable” (past participle of explānāre “to smooth out, make understandable”) + -iō -ion; see explain

Explanation

An explanation is a statement about how or why something is the way it is. If you're failing math, you'd better come up with a good explanation to give to your parents. Explanation is from the same Latin word as explain: explanare, which means make clear. Because explanation and explain are so closely related, people often try to shoehorn an extra i into the spelling of explanation. Don't. You might think that explanation has the odd spelling, but it is really the more regular of the two because there is no i in explanare.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

One explanation has been gaining traction, though, and it’s bad news for producers: The world may be figuring out how to get by with less oil.

From Barron's • Jun. 9, 2026

Another advantage of the closed-end fund requires a longer explanation, including how different types of funds create and redeem shares and how they are priced.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 9, 2026

Labelled as planet X, prominent astronomers had put it forward as an explanation for Uranus’s orbit, which drifts from the path of orbital motion that physics would expect it to follow.

From Science Daily • Jun. 9, 2026

In England, if a child is skipping school without a valid explanation, local councils and schools can use various legal powers, including fines.

From BBC • Jun. 7, 2026

But whether she was too nervous to do a thorough job or whether there was a more mysterious explanation, she straightened up empty-handed.

From "The Hiding Place" by Corrie ten Boom

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