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extrusive

American  
[ik-stroo-siv, -ziv] / ɪkˈstru sɪv, -zɪv /

adjective

  1. tending to extrude.

  2. pertaining to extrusion.

  3. Geology. Also noting or pertaining to a class of igneous rocks that have been forced out in a molten or plastic condition upon the surface of the earth.


extrusive British  
/ ɪkˈstruːsɪv /

adjective

  1. tending to extrude

  2. (of igneous rocks) formed from magma issuing from volcanoes or cracks in the earth's crust; volcanic Compare intrusive

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of extrusive

First recorded in 1810–20; extrus(ion) + -ive

Vocabulary lists containing extrusive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Extrusive rocks are often vesicular, filled with holes from escaping gas bubbles.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2017

Extrusive igneous rocks have a fine-grained or aphanitic texture, in which the grains are too small to see with the unaided eye.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2017

Extrusive rocks, because of their small crystals and glass, are less durable.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2017

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