fainéant

American  

[fey-nee-uhnt, fe-ney-ahn] / ˈfeɪ ni ənt, fɛ neɪˈɑ̃ /

adjective

1. Also faineant idle; indolent.

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noun

fainéants plural

1. an idler.

fainéant British  

/ ˈfeɪnɪənt, fɛneɑ̃ /

noun

1. a lazy person; idler

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adjective

1. indolent

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

• faineance
  noun

Inflected Forms

noun

• fainéants
  plural

Etymology

Origin of fainéant

First recorded in 1610–20; from French, earlier fait-nient, literally, “he does nothing,” folk etymology of Old French faignant “idler,” noun use of present participle of se faindre “to shirk ”; see feign, faint