fig
1 Americannoun
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any tree or shrub belonging to the genus Ficus, of the mulberry family, especially a small tree, F. carica, native to southwestern Asia, bearing a turbinate or pear-shaped fruit that is eaten fresh, preserved, or dried.
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the fruit of such a tree or shrub, or of any related species.
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any of various plants having a fruit somewhat resembling this.
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a contemptibly trifling or worthless amount; the least bit.
His help wasn't worth a fig.
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a gesture of contempt.
noun
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dress or array.
to appear at a party in full fig.
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condition.
to feel in fine fig.
abbreviation
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figurative.
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figuratively.
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figure; figures.
noun
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any moraceous tree or shrub of the tropical and subtropical genus Ficus , in which the flowers are borne inside a pear-shaped receptacle
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the fruit of any of these trees, esp of F. carica , which develops from the receptacle and has sweet flesh containing numerous seedlike structures
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any of various plants or trees having a fruit similar to this
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a succulent plant, Mesembryanthemum edule , of southern Africa, having a capsular fruit containing edible pulp: family Aizoaceae
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(used with a negative) something of negligible value; jot
I don't care a fig for your opinion
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Also: feg. dialect a piece or segment from an orange
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Also called: fico. an insulting gesture made with the thumb between the first two fingers or under the upper teeth
verb
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to dress (up) or rig (out)
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to administer stimulating drugs to (a horse)
noun
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dress, appearance, or array (esp in the phrase in full fig )
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physical condition or form
in bad fig
abbreviation
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figurative(ly)
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figure
Etymology
Origin of fig1
1175–1225; Middle English fige < Old French < Old Provençal figa < Vulgar Latin *fīca, for Latin fīcus
Origin of fig2
1685–95; earlier feague to liven, whip up < German fegen to furbish, sweep, clean; akin to fair 1
Explanation
A fig is a flowering tree that grows in warm climates. The fruit that grows on a fig is also called a fig. The fig, or fig tree, is happiest in dry, sunny climates like those in the Middle East and the Mediterranean region. The figs that grow on these trees is very sweet, with a green skin that ripens to a purple, brown, or yellowish color. An interesting quirk of the fig is that it needs a specific type of wasp for pollination in order to produce seeds. The Latin root of fig is ficus.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Mr. El-Sayed’s fig leaf seems to be proposing to delete that provision.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 9, 2026
You’ll never look at fig leaves the same way after reading this hilarious, whipsmart and sometimes painful novel.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 2, 2026
Although his canvases typically sell for hundreds of thousands of dollars, when he completed a large mural for the Palestinian Museum, his requested fee was only a fig tree to be planted in the garden.
From BBC ● Aug. 26, 2026
The backyard includes tiger fig trees, apple trees, and other edible plantings surrounding a swimming pool designed for year-round Southern California living.
From MarketWatch ● Aug. 13, 2026
No one else in the family would have gone anywhere near a fig, regardless of its age.
From "Me Talk Pretty One Day" by David Sedaris
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“It’s not granola. It’s fig. Do you want me to throw up?”
From "A Bird Will Soar" by Alison Green Myers
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“I don’t have just one fig. I have a whole figment.”
From "Life of Pi" by Yann Martel
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“There! Now I have made you solemn again. I should put a curb on my tongue. Here, take the fig. That should cheer you.”
From "The Golden Goblet" by Eloise Jarvis McGraw
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This was practised before Sebastopol in the manner shown in the fig. p.
From The Art of Travel Shifts and Contrivances Available in Wild Countries by Sir Francis Galton
Research, 28:1133-1137, 1 fig. in text, June 14.
From A Synopsis of the North American Lagomorpha by E. Raymond (Eugene Raymond) Hall
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Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.