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  • foster
    foster
    verb (used with object)
    to promote the growth or development of; further; encourage.
  • Foster
    Foster
    noun
    Stephen (Collins), 1826–64, U.S. songwriter.
Synonyms

foster

1 American  
[faw-ster, fos-ter] / ˈfɔ stər, ˈfɒs tər /

verb (used with object)

  • fosters,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • fostered,
    past participle,  past
  • fostering
    present participle
  1. to promote the growth or development of; further; encourage.

    to foster new ideas.

    Synonyms:
    instigate, foment, advance, forward, favor
    Antonyms:
    discourage
  2. to care for a foster child or a pet as a temporary guardian.

    The couple fostered two boys until they could be reunited with their birth parents.

    Have you ever fostered a kitten that you just couldn’t part from afterwards?

    Synonyms:
    maintain, support, sustain, nourish, nurse
  3. to care for or cherish.

  4. British. to place (a child) in a foster home.

  5. Obsolete. to feed or nourish.


Foster 2 American  
[faw-ster, fos-ter] / ˈfɔ stər, ˈfɒs tər /

noun

  1. Stephen (Collins), 1826–64, U.S. songwriter.

  2. William Z(ebulon) 1881–1961, U.S. labor organizer: leader in the Communist Party.

  3. a male given name.


foster 1 British  
/ ˈfɒstə /

verb

  1. to promote the growth or development of

  2. to bring up (a child, etc); rear

  3. to cherish (a plan, hope, etc) in one's mind

    1. to place (a child) in the care of foster parents

    2. to bring up under fosterage

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. (in combination) indicating relationship through fostering and not through birth

    foster mother

    foster child

  2. (in combination) of or involved in the rearing of a child by persons other than his natural or adopted parents

    foster home

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Foster 2 British  
/ ˈfɒstə /

noun

  1. Jodie . born 1962, US film actress and director: her films include Taxi Driver (1976), The Accused (1988), The Silence of the Lambs (1990), Little Man Tate (1991; also directed), Nell (1995), and Panic Room (2002)

  2. Norman , Baron. born 1935, British architect. His works include the Willis Faber building (1978) in Ipswich, Stansted Airport, Essex (1991), Chek Lap Kok Airport, Hong Kong (1998), the renovation of the Reichstag, Berlin (1999), and City Hall, London (2002)

  3. Stephen Collins . 1826–64, US composer of songs such as The Old Folks at Home and Oh Susanna

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See cherish.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of foster

First recorded before 1000; Middle English; Old English fōstor “nourishment,” fōstrian “to nourish”; cognate with Old Norse fōstr; akin to food


Explanation

To foster is to nurture something. A teacher could foster creativity by providing crayons to every student. You can also foster a child, which means the child lives in your home for a time. You may have seen photos of a cat taking care of a baby rabbit, or a pig nursing a litter of puppies: those are little foster families. Foster can be a verb (to foster someone or something) or an adjective used to describe a foster family, child, or parent. The word is from the Old English fostrian meaning "to supply with food, nourish, support," which sounds like what those mama hogs were doing. Unlike adopt, foster has a time limit.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing foster

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Eligible UASCs, like other young people in foster, kinship or residential care can remain under local authority care up to the age of 21.

From BBC ● Nov. 6, 2026

Jackson entered the race in February and presented himself as a political outsider who had grown up in Georgia's foster care system.

From Barron's ● Nov. 4, 2026

“He needs a foster home with a special rescue group that will allow him to rest and relax before moving on to his next chapter,” the shelter’s statement read.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 3, 2026

If you are interested in becoming a foster carer, contact your local fostering service.

From BBC ● Nov. 3, 2026

We each took just one extra outfit, hiding it under our clothes so our foster parents wouldn’t notice.

From "Lost Boy, Lost Girl" by John Bul Dau

Lyndsi Foster saw a TikTok video about the cruise last year.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 4, 2026

Williams’ violation was one of three called Tuesday by the crew led by Scott Foster.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 28, 2026

He played alongside David Foster in the band for the original “Rocky Horror” stage show and took a job once held by Barry Manilow to serve as Bette Midler’s musical director.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 21, 2026

He added Foster was "very emotional" after the sentencing and the family needed time to grieve properly.

From BBC ● Oct. 16, 2026

That dog’s gonna be right jealous you dumped her so easy for something as plain and homely as that skinny, knock-knee Foster girl.

From "The Journey of Little Charlie" by Christopher Paul Curtis

This LAX, unlike the island of civility and good manners Maksik remembers from childhood, fosters alienation and dread.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 28, 2026

The hands-off approach empowers her top talent and fosters trust between her executive team and the board of directors, Tomé told the WSJ Leadership Institute’s Alan Murray.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 14, 2026

But instead of the traditional cutthroat audition setting, where every actor silently sizes up the competition, the Brook Arts Center fosters a warm environment.

From Salon ● Oct. 12, 2026

Along with giving tweens and teens something to look forward to, recess encourages movement, builds social confidence, and fosters a sense of community, which are all vital to healthy development.

From Slate ● Sep. 5, 2026

The young musicians in modern conservatoires, music colleges and universities study in an environment that fosters respect for and engagement with a multitude of genres and traditions.

From "The Story of Music" by Howard Goodall

But the museum has not yet fostered an ideal environment for them.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 29, 2026

The growing attractiveness of Madrid has fostered an influx of wealth, especially in real estate -- but the bonanza has come at a cost.

From Barron's ● Oct. 21, 2026

These sanitized accounts ignored the homemade dangers, such as the health problems fostered by an overstretched military — realities many children would face when a changed parent finally came home.

From Salon ● Sep. 19, 2026

Fierce competition for open roles, a flood of AI-generated communication from both job candidates and recruiters, and an always-on communication culture fostered during pandemic-era remote work have sped up the clock on the hiring process.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 18, 2026

I couldn’t imagine that any of the other islanders would have fostered me had I drifted up on their piece of land.

From "Beyond the Bright Sea" by Lauren Wolk

Another obstacle to fostering is societal change in families, she said.

From BBC ● Nov. 3, 2026

"It's been fostering a sense of impunity on the part of the Egyptian authorities that we're seeing play out," he told the BBC.

From BBC ● Oct. 30, 2026

Institutions also play a role in fostering that love, too.

From Salon ● Oct. 28, 2026

Kruger, 47 years old, accuses her 46-year-old rival of hurting schools in one of the world’s most star-studded cities and fostering a climate of fear.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 23, 2026

In King’s Landing, bribes had been Littlefinger’s domain, whilst Lord Varys had the task of fostering division amongst the crown’s enemies.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin

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