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Synonyms

fuel

American  
[fyoo-uhl] / ˈfyu əl /

noun

  1. combustible matter used to maintain fire, as coal, wood, oil, or gas, in order to create heat or power.

  2. something that gives nourishment; food.

  3. an energy source for engines, power plants, or reactors.

    Kerosene is used as jet engine fuel.

  4. something that sustains or encourages; stimulant.

    Our discussion provided him with fuel for debate.

    Synonyms:
    stimulus, impetus, sustenance, ammunition

verb (used with object)

fuels, present (3rd person singular) fueled, past participle, past fuelled, past participle, past fueling, present participle fuelling present participle
  1. to supply with fuel.

verb (used without object)

fuels, present (3rd person singular) fueled, past participle, past fuelled, past participle, past fueling, present participle fuelling present participle
  1. to obtain or replenish fuel.

fuel British  
/ fjʊəl /

noun

  1. any substance burned as a source of heat or power, such as coal or petrol

    1. the material, containing a fissile substance, such as uranium-235, that produces energy in a nuclear reactor

    2. a substance that releases energy in a fusion reactor

  2. something that nourishes or builds up emotion, action, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to supply with or receive fuel

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
fuel Scientific  
/ fyo̅o̅əl /
  1. A substance that produces useful energy when it undergoes a chemical or nuclear reaction. Fuel such as coal, wood, oil, or gas provides energy when burned. Compounds in the body such as glucose are broken down into simpler compounds to provide energy for metabolic processes. Some radioactive substances, such as plutonium and tritium, provide energy by undergoing nuclear fission or fusion.


fuel Idioms  

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of fuel

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English feuel, fuel(le), from Old French feuaile, from Vulgar Latin focālia (unrecorded), neuter plural of focālis (unrecorded) “of the hearth, fuel,” from Latin focus “hearth” ( see focus) + -ālis -al 1

Explanation

What do you and your car have in common? You both run on fuel. Whether its gasoline or nutritious food, fuel produces energy to get up and go. Fuel can also act as a verb that has several different meanings, all related to stimulating something or providing energy. Your brother might fuel up on whole-wheat bread with peanut butter a few hours before a big game. A teacher assigns readings to fuel meaningful class discussion. Memories of your mom's delicious dinners might fuel your desire to learn to cook.

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Vocabulary lists containing fuel

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The results, published in Fuel, showed major improvements over conventional oil burning techniques.

From Science Daily • Jun. 5, 2026

Fuel is one of the biggest cost components that we have.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 1, 2026

About nine million pensioners also got the Winter Fuel Payment in 2025/2026, worth £200 or £300, after a government U-turn over eligibility.

From BBC • May 27, 2026

Fuel is generally among the biggest expenses for airlines and cruise-ship companies.

From MarketWatch • May 27, 2026

Fuel your ambition with assertive foods was his message some time last month.

From "Saints and Misfits" by S.K. Ali

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