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Synonyms

genocide

American  
[jen-uh-sahyd] / ˈdʒɛn əˌsaɪd /

noun

  1. the deliberate and systematic extermination of a national, racial, political, or cultural group.


genocide British  
/ ˈdʒɛnəʊˌsaɪd /

noun

  1. the policy of deliberately killing a nationality or ethnic group

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

genocide Cultural  
  1. The deliberate destruction of an entire race or nation. The Holocaust conducted by the Nazis in Germany and the Rwandan genocide are examples of attempts at genocide.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of genocide

First recorded in 1940–45; from Greek géno(s) “race” + -cide

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Explanation

Genocide refers to the systematic destruction of a race or cultural group. In the Rwandan genocide of 1994, members of one ethnic group, the Hutus, killed some 850,000 Tutsis in an attempt to wipe them out completely. Genocide was coined in 1944 by a Polish-Jewish scholar named Raphael Lemkin in response to the Holocaust. In 1948, the United Nations defined genocide as any of several acts (including murder) "committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group..."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The Gambia, a Muslim-majority country in west Africa, is taking Myanmar to the ICJ, which rules in disputes between states, alleging breaches of the 1948 UN Genocide Convention.

From Barron's • Jan. 14, 2026

It added that under the Genocide Convention, other nations have an obligation to “prevent and punish the crime of genocide.”

From Los Angeles Times • Sep. 22, 2025

Genocide Watch is among those urging Prime Minister Mark Carney to reconsider the invite.

From Salon • Jun. 12, 2025

Genocide Remembrance Day in Namibia on Wednesday follows years of pressure on Germany to pay reparations.

From BBC • May 27, 2025

It has already set up new standards for the conduct of nations in the Declaration of Human Rights and the Convention on Genocide.

From State of the Union Address by Truman, Harry S.

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