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grandma

American  
[gran-mah, -maw, grand-, gram-, gram-muh] / ˈgrænˌmɑ, -ˌmɔ, ˈgrænd-, ˈgræm-, ˈgræm mə /

noun

Informal.
grandmas plural
  1. grandmother.


grandma British  
/ ˈɡrænˌmɑː, ˈɡrænd-, ˈɡrænməˌmɑː, ˈɡrænd-, ˈɡræm- /

noun

  1. informal words for grandmother

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does grandma mean? Grandma is an informal word for grandmother—the mother of a person’s parent. When a mother’s child has their own children, that mother becomes a grandma. The word ma is an informal way to say mother. Grandma is often combined with a name, especially when a person has two grandmothers that they call Grandma, as in Grandma Marg and Grandma Marie. Should grandma be capitalized?Grandma should be capitalized when it’s used as a proper name, as in Please tell Grandma that I miss her. But grandma does not need to be capitalized when it’s simply used as a way to refer to her, as in Please tell my grandma that I miss her. Example: It doesn’t matter what you call your grandma, as long as you call her.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of grandma

First recorded in 1865–70; grand- + ma

Explanation

Your grandma is either your mom's mom or your dad's mom. Some people call their grandma "Granny" or "Nana" or "Oma." Grandma is a very common, informal way to say "grandmother." While the preferences of grandmas vary, many of them enjoy being known as Grandma to their grandchildren. Most people use the word grandmother when they're writing or speaking generally or formally. Grandmama came first, around 1749, and grandma followed at the end of that century.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"Grandma, where have you been? I waited for you all day," it says.

From Barron's • Jun. 11, 2026

Grandpa had a large, traditional IRA he left to Grandma.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 3, 2026

Grandma wasn’t an Ironman athlete; you didn’t have to be to wear one.

From Slate • Jan. 25, 2026

Her daughter wound up going to Bismarck, “but I told her, Grandpa and Grandma are going to the Mayer!”

From Salon • Dec. 18, 2025

Grandma Sadie looked at me from across the kitchen, her expression a mix of pride and worry.

From "Split the Sky" by Marie Arnold

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