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Synonyms

helpless

American  
[help-lis] / ˈhɛlp lɪs /

adjective

  1. unable to help oneself; weak or dependent.

    a helpless invalid.

  2. deprived of strength or power; powerless; incapacitated.

    They were helpless with laughter.

  3. affording no help.


helpless British  
/ ˈhɛlplɪs /

adjective

  1. unable to manage independently

  2. made powerless or weak

    they were helpless from so much giggling

  3. without help

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of helpless

First recorded in 1125–75; Middle English; help + -less

Explanation

To be helpless is to have no ability to take care of or protect yourself from harm. A newborn baby is helpless, and needs parents to care for her. If you're helpless, you're dependent on other people to assist or care for you. Breaking both your legs will leave you helpless, and even being in an unfamiliar city can make you feel helpless as you wander around looking for your hotel late at night. You can also use helpless to mean "irresistible" or "uncontrollable," especially when someone bursts out laughing: "They broke into helpless laughter during his speech."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Appeared in the April 28, 2026, print edition as 'Base Turmoil Leaves Exiled Islanders Helpless'.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 28, 2026

Helpless, they watched the scene through their doorbell camera as the Palisades fire advanced down the hillside toward their community.

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 10, 2025

Helpless, the 15-year-old picked up her things and left.

From BBC • Dec. 13, 2023

Helpless to stop them, he called police five times, he said, but they did not go to the scene.

From Seattle Times • Dec. 27, 2022

Helpless, unable even to struggle, he tucked in his head and was whirled along, shocked and bewildered.

From "Abel's Island" by William Steig