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hermit

American  
[hur-mit] / ˈhɜr mɪt /

noun

  1. a person who has withdrawn to a solitary place for a life of religious seclusion.

    Synonyms:
    cenobite, anchorite, monastic, eremite
  2. any person living in seclusion; recluse.

  3. Zoology. an animal of solitary habits.

  4. Ornithology. any of numerous hummingbirds of the genera Glaucis and Phaethornis, having curved bills and dull-colored rather than iridescent plumage.

  5. a spiced molasses cookie often containing raisins or nuts.

  6. Obsolete. a beadsman.


hermit British  
/ ˈhɜːmɪt /

noun

  1. one of the early Christian recluses

  2. any person living in solitude

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of hermit

1175–1225; Middle English ermite, hermite, heremite < Old French < Late Latin erēmīta < Greek erēmītḗs living in a desert, equivalent to erḗm ( ia ) desert (derivative of erêmos desolate) + -ītēs -ite 1

Explanation

You hear about hermits more often than you meet one, and that’s because a hermit is someone who likes to be alone, far from people, sometimes because of their religious beliefs or maybe because they simply want some privacy. Hermits like living solo, alone in the woods, up in a mountain, or sometimes they live in a city without hardly ever leaving their apartment. The root of the word is the Greek erēmos, meaning “solitary.” A life of solitude isn’t for everyone, but a hermit chooses it for any number of reasons. For example, being able to honor their religious beliefs more fully or hating all of humanity are two possible motivations to become a hermit.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Boy Kavalier forces Hermit to become his employee in exchange for remaining with his sister, and so he can work off the cost of an artificial lung Prodigy put inside him to save his life.

From Salon • Aug. 31, 2025

Hermit crabs have long been billed as low-maintenance animals, the harried parent’s alternative to a hamster.

From Slate • Aug. 19, 2025

Hermit crabs - so named because they scavenge shells to live in - can regularly be seen on the beaches of the popular tourist destination.

From BBC • May 11, 2025

If you’d prefer to wake up on the island, stay at the Hermit Gulch campground in Avalon, where you can camp or rent cloth tent cabins.

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 8, 2024

"Now, daughter, you may sleep when you wish," said the Hermit.

From "The Horse and His Boy" by C.S. Lewis

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