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Synonyms

improvident

American  
[im-prov-i-duhnt] / ɪmˈprɒv ɪ dənt /

adjective

  1. not provident; lacking foresight; incautious; unwary.

    Synonyms:
    heedless, imprudent, careless, thoughtless
    Antonyms:
    prudent
  2. neglecting to provide for future needs.

    Synonyms:
    prodigal, wasteful, unthrifty, thriftless, shiftless
    Antonyms:
    economical

improvident British  
/ ɪmˈprɒvɪdənt /

adjective

  1. not provident; thriftless, imprudent, or prodigal

  2. heedless or incautious; rash

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of improvident

First recorded in 1505–15; im- 2 + provident

Explanation

Someone who is improvident doesn't worry about the future — or plan wisely for it. If you spend all your money on video games even though you know you have to buy your mom a birthday present next week, you have made an improvident decision. In the adjective improvident, the prefix im- means "opposite" or "not." Provident comes from the Latin word providere, meaning "foresee, provide." Put that together and you get something that lacks foresight and consideration for the future, like an improvident town council that spends the whole budget on playground equipment, leaving nothing to cover the inevitable repairs to fire trucks or public restrooms.

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Vocabulary lists containing improvident

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Improvident, too; for only by long and exclusive service could she hope that in her old age she would not be cast out on the parish.

From And Even Now by Beerbohm, Max, Sir

Improvident soldiers! had your watch been good, This sudden mischief never could have fall'n.

From King Henry VI, Part 1 by Shakespeare, William

When prosperity comes to an end, and they are paid off, they rely upon chance and providence—the providence of the Improvident!

From Thrift by Smiles, Samuel

"Improvident, if they marry such spendthrifts as you," says the General.

From The Virginians by Thackeray, William Makepeace

Improvident collector of curiosities! how did the matronly Agnes endure such tradings?

From Dürer Artist-Biographies by Sweetser, M. F.

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