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intifada

American  
[in-tuh-fah-duh] / ˌɪn təˈfɑ də /

noun

  1. (sometimes initial capital letter) a revolt begun in December 1987 by Palestinian Arabs to protest Israel's occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip.


intifada British  
/ ˌɪntɪˈfɑːdə /

noun

  1. the Palestinian uprising against Israel in the West Bank and Gaza Strip that started at the end of 1987

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

intifada Cultural  
  1. Arabic for uprising. Starting in 1987, Palestinians have engaged in an intermittent intifada against Israel on the West Bank and Gaza Strip in their pursuit of a Palestinian state.


Etymology

Origin of intifada

1988; < Arabic intif āḍa literally, a shaking off, derivative of f āḍa to shake off

Explanation

An intifada is an organized rebellion against an authority. The word is most often used to talk about the two Palestinian intifadas against the Israeli government. Intifada is from the Arabic intafada, "to shake off." It was first used for a 1952 Iraqi uprising against that country's monarchy. A rebellion in 1987, in which Palestinians demonstrated against the Israeli government, attempting to "shake off" Israel’s presence in the West Bank and Gaza, is known as the First Intifada. It was followed by the Second Intifada in 2000, after a peace summit failed to end in agreement between Israelis and Palestinians.

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Vocabulary lists containing intifada

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It would mean releasing high-profile figures such as Marwan Barghouti, whom Israel jailed over his role in the Palestinian uprising known as the Second Intifada in the early 2000s.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 6, 2025

He had been jailed by Israel for five years during the First Palestinian Intifada and detained by the Palestinian Authority in 1997 until the start of the Second Intifada in 2000.

From BBC • Mar. 18, 2024

In 1991, during the First Intifada, I visited an Armenian tile shop in east Jerusalem.

From Seattle Times • Oct. 13, 2023

Four years after a Palestinian Intifada, or uprising, erupted in the West Bank and Gaza, an international peace conference convenes in Madrid.

From Reuters • Jun. 25, 2019

Those were, of course, the very confrontations that had helped fuel the success of the First Intifada, creating the conditions for Oslo.

From Salon • Sep. 19, 2018

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