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knead

American  
[need] / nid /

verb (used with object)

  1. to work (dough, clay, etc.) into a uniform mixture by pressing, folding, and stretching.

  2. to manipulate by similar movements, as the body in a massage.

  3. to make by kneading.

    to knead bread.

  4. to make kneading movements with.

    She kneaded her fist into her palm.


knead British  
/ niːd /

verb

  1. to work and press (a soft substance, such as bread dough) into a uniform mixture with the hands

  2. to squeeze, massage, or press with the hands

  3. to make by kneading

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of knead

before 950; Middle English kneden, Old English cnedan; cognate with German kneten, Dutch kneden

Explanation

To knead is to massage, as you might knead a sore muscle to relieve the pain or knead bread dough before baking it. Knead, pronounced “need,” comes from Old English, and its meaning has changed little over time. Knead is sometimes used to describe a cat’s behavior of repeatedly pushing its paws (and claws) into soft surfaces — almost like it’s kneading dough. We’re pretty sure cats did the same thing long ago when folks spoke Old English, but there’s no word on whether knead was used to describe this behavior back then.

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Vocabulary lists containing knead

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Knead will also go on sale on Auntie Anne's website beginning August 14.

From Salon • Aug. 7, 2024

Knead the pork for the cochinita pibil so it soaks up the citrus marinade better.

From Los Angeles Times • Sep. 19, 2023

This month, Jason Berry, a founder of Knead Hospitality, a restaurant group in Washington, D.C., will start introducing a four-day workweek for his restaurants’ managers.

From New York Times • Sep. 20, 2021

Knead the raisins, if using, into the dough still in the bowl.

From Washington Post • May 12, 2021

“Well, I put enough on his tray. Here. Knead this dough.”

From "Kindred" by Octavia Butler