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  • liberty
    liberty
    noun
    freedom from arbitrary or despotic government or control.
  • Liberty
    Liberty
    noun
    a town in W Missouri.
Synonyms

liberty

1 American  
[lib-er-tee] / ˈlɪb ər ti /

noun

liberties plural
  1. freedom from arbitrary or despotic government or control.

  2. freedom from external or foreign rule; independence.

  3. freedom from control, interference, obligation, restriction, hampering conditions, etc.; power or right of doing, thinking, speaking, etc., according to choice.

  4. freedom from captivity, confinement, or physical restraint.

    The prisoner soon regained his liberty.

    Synonyms:
    liberation
  5. permission granted to a sailor, especially in the navy, to go ashore.

  6. freedom or right to frequent or use a place.

    The visitors were given the liberty of the city.

    Synonyms:
    immunity, privilege, license, permission, franchise
  7. unwarranted or impertinent freedom in action or speech, or a form or instance of it.

    to take liberties.

  8. a female figure personifying freedom from despotism.


idioms

  1. at liberty,

    1. free from captivity or restraint.

    2. unemployed; out of work.

    3. free to do or be as specified.

      You are at liberty to leave at any time during the meeting.

Liberty 2 American  
[lib-er-tee] / ˈlɪb ər ti /

noun

  1. a town in W Missouri.


liberty British  
/ ˈlɪbətɪ /

noun

  1. the power of choosing, thinking, and acting for oneself; freedom from control or restriction

  2. the right or privilege of access to a particular place; freedom

  3. (often plural) a social action regarded as being familiar, forward, or improper

  4. (often plural) an action that is unauthorized or unwarranted in the circumstances

    he took liberties with the translation

    1. authorized leave granted to a sailor

    2. ( as modifier )

      liberty man

      liberty boat

  5. free, unoccupied, or unrestricted

  6. to be overfamiliar or overpresumptuous (with)

  7. to venture or presume (to do something)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

liberty More Idioms  

Synonym Usage

See freedom.

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

noun

Etymology

Origin of liberty

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English liberte, from Middle French, from Latin lībertāt-, stem of lībertās, equivalent to līber “free” + -tās -ty 2

Explanation

Liberty is a kind of freedom, whether it's freedom from tyranny, freedom from confinement, or simply the freedom of choice. The phrase "give me liberty or give me death" is attributed to Patrick Henry, whose 1775 speech persuaded the Virginia colony to raise troops to fight the British in the American Revolutionary War. For sailors and naval officers, liberty means shore leave — a brief vacation on land between voyages. We also use this noun to describe the act of getting a little too familiar or personal with someone, or doing something before we have their approval or permission.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing liberty

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Mr. López is a founder of the World Liberty Congress.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 8, 2026

"If the government decides, very quickly, to bulldoze the Statue of Liberty... nothing can be done?" the judge asked.

From Barron's • Jun. 5, 2026

La Mirada 7, Liberty 6: A three-run seventh inning helped the Matadores enjoy their bus ride home from Bakersfield.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 3, 2026

Official figures show there were 364,900 Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards applications in England in 2024-25, with 118,850 still not completed at the end of the year.

From BBC • Jun. 2, 2026

And he held out a postcard of the Statue of Liberty.

From "I Survived the Sinking of the Titanic, 1912" by Lauren Tarshis

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