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Synonyms

memoir

American  
[mem-wahr, -wawr] / ˈmɛm wɑr, -wɔr /

noun

  1. a record of events written by a person having intimate knowledge of them and based on personal observation.

  2. Usually memoirs.

    1. an account of one's personal life and experiences; autobiography.

    2. the published record of the proceedings of a group or organization, as of a learned society.

  3. a biography or biographical sketch.


memoir British  
/ ˈmɛmwɑː /

noun

  1. a biography or historical account, esp one based on personal knowledge

  2. an essay or monograph, as on a specialized topic

  3. obsolete a memorandum

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of memoir

First recorded in 1560–70; from French mémoire, from Latin memoria; see memory

Explanation

The beginning of a short memoir of your life might read like this: I was born on a dark and stormy night. My days remained blustery — school was difficult for me, and my parents argued all of the time. My luck changed when... A memoir is a person's own account of his or her life. Memoirs allow for a bit more literary freedom than autobiographies as they involve introspection and a creative view of your past. As you go through life or a phase in life, you can write things down in your memoirs so that at a later time, you can publish a memoir about it.

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Vocabulary lists containing memoir

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This essay is adapted from the author's book "Song for a Hard-Hit People: A Memoir of Antiracist Solidarity from a Coal Miner's Daughter," published by Haymarket Books.

From Salon • Apr. 19, 2026

The author is a nutritionist who wrote the bestselling book, “My Fat Dad: A Memoir of Food, Love and Family, With Recipes.”

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 20, 2026

His second book, Young Man in a Hurry: A Memoir of Discovery, is out this week and simply cannot be read for enjoyment.

From Slate • Feb. 25, 2026

This essay is adapted from the author’s forthcoming book, ‘The Family Snitch: A Daughter’s Memoir of Truth and Lies,’ to be published on February 3 by Steerforth Press.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 30, 2026

The pieces that follow are reprints, and have been already mentioned in this Memoir.

From Tennyson and His Friends by Various

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