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menial

American  
[mee-nee-uhl, meen-yuhl] / ˈmi ni əl, ˈmin yəl /

adjective

  1. lowly and sometimes degrading.

    menial work.

    Antonyms:
    dignified
  2. servile; submissive.

    menial attitudes.

    Synonyms:
    fawning
    Antonyms:
    proud
  3. pertaining to or suitable for domestic servants; humble.

    menial furnishings.


noun

  1. a domestic servant.

    Synonyms:
    lackey, hireling, underling, attendant
  2. a servile person.

menial British  
/ ˈmiːnɪəl /

adjective

  1. consisting of or occupied with work requiring little skill, esp domestic duties such as cleaning

  2. of, involving, or befitting servants

  3. servile

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a domestic servant

  2. a servile person

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See servile.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of menial

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English meynyal, from Anglo-French me(i)nial; see meiny, -al 1

Explanation

A menial task is anything that takes very little training, skill, or talent. Some people find it relaxing to do the menial chore of folding laundry. Go figure. The adjective menial comes from an Old French word, mensie, which means “household.” Many chores that get labeled as menial are domestic, but other jobs outside of the home are sometimes also considered menial: stuffing envelopes, data processing, repetitive assembly line work, brain surgery (OK, that last one is not considered menial; we were just checking to see if you were awake).

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Vocabulary lists containing menial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Menial tasks and low wages, most of which will go straight into the family pot, seem to be his lot in life.

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 21, 2021

Menial piecework tasks, parceled out through apps that force workers into 12-hour days in the hopes they can eke out a living through a lifetime of endless servility.

From Salon • Jan. 7, 2020

It's the only room I can keep locked, and which my Menial never enters in my absence.

From Category Phoenix by Ellanby, Boyd

Menial Duties We get a curious insight into the social conditions of the musicians of this time in the bearing of Haydn towards Porpora and his pupil.

From Haydn by Hadden, J. Cuthbert (James Cuthbert)

Miss Cox rightly classes it as "Indeterminate," and it has only the Menial Heroine and Happy Marriage episodes in common with stories of the Cinderella type.

From More English Fairy Tales by Batten, John Dickson

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