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Synonyms

proposition

American  
[prop-uh-zish-uhn] / ˌprɒp əˈzɪʃ ən /

noun

  1. the act of offering or suggesting something to be considered, accepted, adopted, or done.

  2. a plan or scheme proposed.

  3. an offer of terms for a transaction, as in business.

  4. a thing, matter, or person considered as something to be dealt with or encountered.

    Keeping diplomatic channels open is a serious proposition.

  5. anything stated or affirmed for discussion or illustration.

  6. Rhetoric. a statement of the subject of an argument or a discourse, or of the course of action or essential idea to be advocated.

  7. Logic. a statement in which something is affirmed or denied, so that it can therefore be significantly characterized as either true or false.

  8. Mathematics. a formal statement of either a truth to be demonstrated or an operation to be performed; a theorem or a problem.

  9. a proposal of usually illicit sexual relations.


verb (used with object)

propositions, present (3rd person singular) propositioned, past participle, past propositioning present participle
  1. to propose sexual relations to.

  2. to propose a plan, deal, etc., to.

proposition British  
/ ˌprɒpəˈzɪʃən /

noun

  1. a proposal or topic presented for consideration

  2. philosophy

    1. the content of a sentence that affirms or denies something and is capable of being true or false

    2. the meaning of such a sentence: I am warm always expresses the same proposition whoever the speaker is Compare statement

  3. maths a statement or theorem, usually containing its proof

  4. informal a person or matter to be dealt with

    he's a difficult proposition

  5. an invitation to engage in sexual intercourse

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to propose a plan, deal, etc, to, esp to engage in sexual intercourse

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See proposal.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of proposition

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English proposicio(u)n, from Latin prōpositiōn- (stem of prōpositiō ) “a setting forth.” See propositus, -ion

Explanation

A proposition is a proposed plan of action, a detailed suggestion. You might consider your friend's suggestion to set up a neighborhood snow-shoveling business after the blizzard a winning proposition. The noun proposition means something presented for consideration. In some contexts, that something being offered is sexual. Therefore, don't use the term proposition loosely. If you say that you made a proposition to your teacher, people could misinterpret you. It's safer to stick with suggestion.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing proposition

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Taco Bell posted 8% same-restaurant sales growth in the first quarter thanks to its menu innovation, digital engagement, and a strong value proposition.

From Barron's • Jun. 10, 2026

For example, instead of an insurer simply paying out after an accident, they may shift their value proposition from "repair and replace" to "predict and prevent."

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 10, 2026

“We delivered a strong first quarter as our value proposition continued to resonate with members across our clubs and at our gas stations,” said CEO Bob Eddy.

From MarketWatch • May 22, 2026

But July trades for starting pitchers need not be such a scary proposition.

From Los Angeles Times • May 19, 2026

There was a formal debate on the always contentious proposition that “the East is a better place to live than the West.”

From "The Boys in the Boat: Nine Americans and Their Epic Quest for Gold at the 1936 Berlin Olympics" by Daniel James Brown

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