novel
1 Americanadjective
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of a new and unusual kind; different from anything seen or known before.
a novel idea.
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not previously detected or reported.
the emergence of novel strains of the virus.
noun
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Roman Law.
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an imperial enactment subsequent and supplementary to an imperial compilation and codification of authoritative legal materials.
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Usually Novels imperial enactments subsequent to the promulgation of Justinian's Code and supplementary to it: one of the four divisions of the Corpus Juris Civilis.
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Civil Law. an amendment to a statute.
noun
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a fictitious prose narrative of considerable length and complexity, portraying characters and usually presenting a sequential organization of action and scenes.
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(formerly) novella.
noun
adjective
noun
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an extended work in prose, either fictitious or partly so, dealing with character, action, thought, etc, esp in the form of a story
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the literary genre represented by novels
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obsolete (usually plural) a short story or novella, as one of those in the Decameron of Boccaccio
Usage
What is a novel? A novel is a long work of fiction written in prose that tells a narrative involving characters and usually involving an organized set of actions occurring in a setting.Let’s break that down. Fiction is a type of writing (literature) that involves characters that don’t exist or people (usually famous) who have been reimagined (fictionalized). The events in fiction are made up, or, in the case of historic events, were fictionalized.Prose is the ordinary manner of writing that we use, that is, using complete sentences and not poetic verses. A narrative is a telling of events or experiences. Stories and essays are narratives.A setting is a story’s location and time. Some novels take place in our own time and place, while others take place in the past, in another country, in the future, and even in space or on other planets (real or made-up).Length is usually the key difference between works of fiction. While there are no official rules, a novel is generally at least 50,000 words, and many novels are much longer than this. By contrast, a short story is often 1,000 to 10,000 words, although flash fiction can be as short as 500 words. A novella (a short novel) is somewhere in between a short story and a novel.
Related Words
See new.
Other Word Forms
- novellike adjective
Etymology
Origin of novel1
First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English, from Anglo-French, Middle French novel, from Old French novel, nouvel, from Latin novellus “fresh, young, novel,” diminutive of novus “new”; new
Origin of novel1
First recorded in 1605–15; from Late Latin novella (constitūtiō) “a new (regulation, order)”; novel 2
Origin of novel1
First recorded in 1560–70; from Italian novella (storia) “new (story)”; novel 2
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
"Our hope is to develop novel biomarkers and treatment options for our kidney patients at risk for heart disease," Erdbrügger said.
From Science Daily
I expected, given the title and the opening scene, to read a novel that picks from the popular theories of Marilyn’s death and fictionalizes how those could have happened.
From Los Angeles Times
If the novel stayed in that lecturing, gloomy zone, it’d be easy to lose patience with it.
From Los Angeles Times
Lovers of Virginia Woolf's novels have expressed anger about a development which will block a sea view from her former holiday home.
From BBC
His next novel, “Concert Black,” will be published in April.
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
