oppressive
Americanadjective
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burdensome, unjustly harsh, or tyrannical.
an oppressive king;
oppressive laws.
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causing discomfort by being excessive, intense, elaborate, etc..
oppressive heat.
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distressing or grievous.
oppressive sorrows.
adjective
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cruel, harsh, or tyrannical
-
heavy, constricting, or depressing
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Etymology
Origin of oppressive
First recorded in 1620–30; from Medieval Latin oppresīvus, equivalent to Latin oppress(us) “pressed down” ( see oppress) + -īvus -ive
Explanation
Think of something crushing you, and you will understand what oppressive is. It can be something that crushes your spirit, like a bad relationship, or something that crushes you with its tyranny, like the oppressive rule of a dictator. Oppressive comes in many flavors; laws can be oppressive, governments can be oppressive, even relationships can be oppressive. The adjective oppressive is heavy stuff; it can feel like you can't breathe, like something is choking you: "His oppressive behavior made me feel like I was being smothered." If something is just too intense, and not in a good way, that also can feel oppressive.
Vocabulary lists containing oppressive
The Sweltering Words of Summer
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"The Monkey's Paw" by W. W. Jacobs
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Tuck Everlasting
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Oppressive heat arrived early in New York City — the first heat wave struck in mid-June, just days before the official start of summer.
From Salon • Sep. 3, 2024
Oppressive temperatures can increase the risk of heat-related illnesses, from rashes to heat exhaustion or heat stroke.
From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 31, 2022
John Kern of the Stop Oppressive Seizures Fund is one of the advocates who had called on the mayor to act on the tax sale.
From Washington Post • May 1, 2022
Oppressive systems make you angry at those that are able to leave them, those that fight.
From The Guardian • Sep. 6, 2018
“It’s a very warm morning, Madam. Very warm indeed. Oppressive, one might say.”
From "Rebecca" by Daphne du Maurier
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
