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pejoration

American  
[pej-uh-rey-shuhn, pee-juh-] / ˌpɛdʒ əˈreɪ ʃən, ˌpi dʒə- /

noun

  1. depreciation; a lessening in worth, quality, etc.

  2. Historical Linguistics. semantic change in a word to a lower, less approved, or less respectable meaning.


pejoration British  
/ ˌpiːdʒəˈreɪʃən /

noun

  1. linguistics semantic change whereby a word acquires unfavourable connotations Compare amelioration

    the English word ``silly'' changed its meaning from ``holy'' or ``happy'' by pejoration

  2. the process of worsening; deterioration

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of pejoration

1650–60; < Medieval Latin pējōrātiōn- (stem of pējōrātiō ) a making worse, equivalent to Late Latin pējōrāt ( us ) (past participle of pējōrāre to make worse, derivative of pējor worse) + -iōn- -ion

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