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phonics

American  
[fon-iks, foh-niks] / ˈfɒn ɪks, ˈfoʊ nɪks /

noun

(used with a singular verb)
  1. a method of teaching reading and spelling based upon the phonetic interpretation of ordinary spelling.

  2. Obsolete. phonetics.


phonics British  
/ ˈfɒnɪks /

noun

  1. an obsolete name for acoustics

  2. a method of teaching people to read by training them to associate letters with their phonetic values

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of phonics

First recorded in 1675–85; phon- + -ics

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Explanation

Phonics is the science of sound. It’s also a way of teaching reading by focusing on how letters and groups of letters of the alphabet look and sound. Phonics comes from the Greek word phone for "sound." Phone is a familiar word as the thing you talk to people on, but it also shows up in other sound-related words like phonology (the scientific study of sounds in languages) and phonograph (an old device for playing music). Phonics is a way of teaching beginning readers to match letters and sounds. By associating letters with sounds, phonics helps people hear and say the words they’re seeing on the page.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Phonics instruction gets kids in the door, then whole language comprehension needs to take over.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 12, 2026

Phonics is a great way to get kids to sight-read, but whole-language learning in sentences is an important motivating factor.

From Washington Post • Mar. 15, 2023

Phonics and phonemic awareness is important for all students, but especially for dyslexic kids and English learners, who have trouble distinguishing between all the sounds.

From Seattle Times • Apr. 17, 2022

Every couple of years throughout the ’80s and ’90s, he released another record on his label, Bellemeade Phonics.

From New York Times • Dec. 8, 2021

Phonics is not a method of teaching reading, but it is a necessary part of every good, modern method.

From How to Teach Phonics by Williams, Lida M.

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