pit

¹ American  

[pit] / pɪt /

noun

1. a naturally formed or excavated hole or cavity in the ground.

   pits caused by erosion;

   clay pits.

2. a covered or concealed excavation in the ground, serving as a trap.

3. Mining.

   1. an excavation made in exploring for or removing a mineral deposit, as by open-cut methods.

   2. the shaft of a coal mine.

   3. the mine itself.

4. the abode of evil spirits and lost souls; hell.

   an evil inspiration from the pit.

5. Slang. the pits, an extremely unpleasant, boring, or depressing place, condition, person, etc.; the absolute worst.

   When you're alone, Christmas is the pits.

6. a hollow or indentation in a surface.

   glass flawed by pits.

7. a natural hollow or depression in the body.

   the pit of the back.

8. Informal. pits, the armpits.

   up to my pits in work.

9. a small, depressed scar, as one of those left on the skin after smallpox or chicken pox.

10. an enclosure, usually below the level of the spectators, as for staging fights between dogs, cocks, or, formerly, bears.

11. (in a commodity exchange) a part of the floor of the exchange where trading in a particular commodity takes place.

    the corn pit.

12. Architecture.

    1. all that part of the main floor of a theater behind the musicians.

    2. British. the main floor of a theater behind the stalls.

    3. orchestra.

13. (in a hoistway) a space below the level of the lowest floor served.

14. Auto Racing. an area at the side of a track, for servicing and refueling the cars.

15. Bowling. the sunken area of a bowling alley behind the pins, for the placement or recovery of pins that have been knocked down.

16. Track. the area forward of the takeoff point in a jumping event, as the broad jump or pole vault, that is filled with sawdust or soft earth to lessen the force of the jumper's landing.

17. the area or room of a casino containing gambling tables.

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verb (used with object)

pitted, pitting

1. to mark or indent with pits or depressions.

   ground pitted by erosion.

2. to scar with pockmarks.

   His forehead was pitted by chickenpox.

3. to place or bury in a pit, as for storage.

4. to set in opposition or combat, as one against another.

   Synonyms:

   oppose, match

5. to put (animals) in a pit or enclosure for fighting.

verb (used without object)

pitted, pitting

1. to become marked with pits or depressions.

2. (of body tissue) to retain temporarily a mark of pressure, as by a finger, instrument, etc.

pit ² American  

[pit] / pɪt /

noun

1. the stone of a fruit, as of a cherry, peach, or plum.

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verb (used with object)

pitted, pitting

1. to remove the pit from (a fruit or fruits).

   to pit cherries for a pie.

pit ¹ British  

/ pɪt /

verb

1. a Scot word for put

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pit ² British  

/ pɪt /

noun

1. the stone of a cherry, plum, etc

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verb

1. (tr) to extract the stone from (a fruit)

pit ³ British  

/ pɪt /

noun

1. a large, usually deep opening in the ground

2. 1. a mine or excavation with a shaft, esp for coal

   2. the shaft in a mine

   3. ( as modifier )

      pit pony

      pit prop

3. a concealed danger or difficulty

4. hell

5. Also called: orchestra pit. the area that is occupied by the orchestra in a theatre, located in front of the stage

6. an enclosure for fighting animals or birds, esp gamecocks

7. anatomy

   1. a small natural depression on the surface of a body, organ, structure, or part; fossa

   2. the floor of any natural bodily cavity

      the pit of the stomach

8. pathol a small indented scar at the site of a former pustule; pockmark

9. any of various small areas in a plant cell wall that remain unthickened when the rest of the cell becomes lignified, esp the vascular tissue

10. a working area at the side of a motor-racing track for servicing or refuelling vehicles

11. a section on the floor of a commodity exchange devoted to a special line of trading

12. a rowdy card game in which players bid for commodities

13. an area of sand or other soft material at the end of a long-jump approach, behind the bar of a pole vault, etc, on which an athlete may land safely

14. the ground floor of the auditorium of a theatre

15. a slang word for bed bedroom

16. another word for pitfall

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verb

1. to match in opposition, esp as antagonists

2. to mark or become marked with pits

3. (tr) to place or bury in a pit

pit Scientific  

/ pĭt /

1. The hard, inner layer (the endocarp) of certain drupes that are valued for their flesh, such as peaches, cherries, or olives. Not in scientific use.

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pit Idioms  

More idioms and phrases containing pit

• the pits

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Etymology

Origin of pit¹

First recorded before 900; Middle English noun pit, pit(t)e, put(e), putte, Old English pytt “pit, grave,” from Latin puteus “well, pit, shaft”; verb derivative of the noun

Origin of pit²

An Americanism dating back to 1835–45, from Dutch, Middle Dutch pitte, pit “kernel”; cognate with pith

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Explanation

A pit is a hole in the ground, like the one in Poe’s “The Pit and the Pendulum” that the narrator tries not to fall into. A pit can also be smaller indentation. There’s also a pit hiding inside a peach. Pit is a word with a wide variety of meanings. There's the pit you dig on the beach as a moat for your sandcastle, and the pit a hunter digs for trapping an animal. Then there's the sunken area of a performance hall where musicians play, an orchestra pit, and the area that's reserved for certain activity, like the trading pit at a stock exchange. Finally, a pit is also a large, hard seed — like a peach pit.

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

pit pitted pitting

Quest Park has proposed building a data centre on the site of a quarry pit next to the planned Universal theme park in Bedfordshire.

From BBC ● Nov. 3, 2026

Your browser may be a pit of snakes.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 1, 2026

Animal services officers responding to a report of an injured dog in Santa Ana on Sept. 8 found 9-month-old pit bull, Blackey, dead on the street.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 31, 2026

He’s also right that the place is a money pit.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 24, 2026

The way he says it and that grin of his put a sick feeling in the pit of my stomach.

From "The Manifestor Prophecy" by Angie Thomas

The one thing Americans love more than a celebrity feud is taking sides and declaring a victor after each round, even if the opponents don’t realize they’re being pitted against each other.

From Salon ● Oct. 27, 2026

The initiatives pitted some of California’s most successful Native American tribes with gaming interests against gambling corporations, including online sports gaming companies DraftKings and FanDuel.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 24, 2026

But the system has effectively pitted them against each other.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 21, 2026

Wine was the least popular drink of choice when pitted against spirits and beer.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 8, 2026

Laila sat across from Abdul Sharif, who was a thin, small- headed man with a bulbous nose pocked with the same cratered scars that pitted his cheeks.

From "A Thousand Splendid Suns" by Khaled Hosseini

Kantrowitz measured relative performance by pitting the highest-rated stocks in each of the 11 sectors against their lowest-rated names.

From MarketWatch ● Nov. 2, 2026

The screenwriter’s contributions, Wasson notes, were key to Capra’s reputation for plots pitting the virtuous little guy against the corrupt system, with “the everyday David trouncing the corporate Goliath.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 27, 2026

It’s bad for bodies, bad for recovery, and bad for future matches when you’re pitting a player who finished at dinnertime against one who hit the hotel sheets a half day later.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 9, 2026

His youth is a huge talking point, as is the fact he'll be pitting his wits against some very experienced operators in the months and years ahead.

From BBC ● Aug. 17, 2026

The debate over Lawrence’s future at Berkeley climaxed at an acrimonious faculty conclave pitting the hard sciences, represented by Birge and Lewis, against the humanities and social sciences departments.

From "Big Science" by Michael Hiltzik

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