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Synonyms

phylogeny

American  
[fahy-loj-uh-nee] / faɪˈlɒdʒ ə ni /
Also phylogenesis

noun

  1. the development or evolution of a particular group of organisms.

  2. the evolutionary history of a group of organisms, especially as depicted in a family tree.


phylogeny British  
/ ˌfaɪləʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs, ˌfaɪləʊdʒɪˈnɛtɪk, ˌfaɪləʊˈdʒɛnɪk, faɪˈlɒdʒɪnɪ /

noun

  1. biology the sequence of events involved in the evolution of a species, genus, etc Compare ontogeny

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

phylogeny Scientific  
/ fī-lŏjə-nē /
  1. The evolutionary development and history of a species or higher taxonomic grouping of organisms.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of phylogeny

First recorded in 1865–70; phylo- + -geny

Explanation

Use the noun phylogeny to describe the branch of biology that focuses on evolution and the differences between species. You're most likely to come across the word phylogeny in a biology class. It's another term for "phylogenetics," the study of evolution, diversity, and the way different organisms and species are related to each other. The German biologist Ernst Heinrich Haeckel was the first to use the word phylogeny, in 1866, and Darwin used it soon after. It combines the Greek phylos, "race," with geneia, "origin."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing phylogeny

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"It describes a new genus and species, but places them in the phylogeny of tardigrades," Nelson told Salon.

From Salon • Sep. 1, 2024

Next, the team mapped out the branches of the phylogeny that featured living bioluminescent species.

From Science Daily • Apr. 23, 2024

The results corroborated the systematic membership of Dermaptera to Polyneoptera and strongly supported the phylogeny within the order, which was inferred from the latest molecular phylogenetic analyses but was significantly different from the conventional understanding.

From Science Daily • Mar. 21, 2024

For botanists, phylogeny acts as a guide to discovering new plants that can be used to benefit people.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2015

Because our knowledge of the skeleton in hylids is so incomplete, we are not attempting to place Smilisca in the general scheme of hylid phylogeny on the basis of skeletal characters.

From Neotropical Hylid Frogs, Genus Smilisca by Duellman, William E.

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