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precinct

American  
[pree-singkt] / ˈpri sɪŋkt /

noun

  • precincts
    plural
  1. a district, as of a city, marked out for governmental or administrative purposes, or for police protection.

    Synonyms:
    ward
  2. Also called precinct house. the police station in such a district.

  3. Also called election district. one of a fixed number of districts, each containing one polling place, into which a city, town, etc., is divided for voting purposes.

  4. a space or place of definite or understood limits.

    Synonyms:
    territory
  5. Often precincts. an enclosing boundary or limit.

  6. precincts, the parts or regions immediately surrounding a place; environs.

    the precincts of a town.

  7. Chiefly British. the ground immediately surrounding a church, temple, or the like.

  8. a walled or otherwise bounded or limited space within which a building or place is situated.

    Synonyms:
    compound

precinct British  
/ ˈpriːsɪŋkt /

noun

    1. an enclosed area or building marked by a fixed boundary such as a wall

    2. such a boundary

  1. an area in a town, often closed to traffic, that is designed or reserved for a particular purpose

    a shopping precinct

    pedestrian precinct

    1. a district of a city for administrative or police purposes

    2. the police responsible for such a district

  2. a polling or electoral district

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of precinct

1350–1400; Middle English < Medieval Latin praecinctum, noun use of neuter of Latin praecinctus, past participle of praecingere to gird about, surround, equivalent to prae- pre- + cing- (stem of cingere to surround; cf. cinch 1) + -tus past participle suffix


Explanation

A precinct is an area of town marked off for official purposes, often to vote, or to organize the police force. When a cop hears of a crime that's happening in her precinct, she knows to hop in her car and head over there. The word precinct comes from the Latin precinctum meaning "enclosure, boundary line." A precinct is an area that has a clear boundary line around it, making it easier for the police to know where a crime is taking place, or where you should go to vote. The word precinct has also come to mean police headquarters in a particular district. If you're being held at the precinct, you're at the police station local to where you committed your crime.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing precinct

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Seventy-seven percent of registered voters cast ballots in the largest polling district of Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra; 66% voted in the much smaller precinct of Dakhla-Oued Ed Dahab.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 15, 2026

The vast space, dominated by the splendid Metropolitan Cathedral, was once the Aztecs’ sacred precinct, the ceremonial core of their religion.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 28, 2026

Long walked into the 10th Street precinct carrying a copy of the newspaper and, after four hours of interviews, was sent home.

From Slate ● Jul. 7, 2026

Not surprisingly, Pratt did well in the Pacific Palisades, where his home burned down in the 2025 fire, garnering 60% in one precinct.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 6, 2026

And with some telephone calls, in less than half an hour about fifty of Temple Seven’s men of the Fruit of Islam were standing in ranks- formation outside the police precinct house.

From "The Autobiography of Malcolm X" by Alex Malcolm X;Hailey

The offender receives a criminal behaviour order and is banned from specific areas, including shops or precincts, with police monitoring for any breaches.

From BBC ● Sep. 17, 2026

It requires precincts to opt in, and only catches abuse after it happens.

From Salon ● Aug. 17, 2026

And he is attentive to the hardships of these people’s lives, from the scant public transit options in America’s rural precincts to the need for supportive housing.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 13, 2026

Another shopper, Martin, says he's "very concerned" whenever he sees them racing through precincts: "An accident's almost inevitable."

From BBC ● Jul. 22, 2026

As she left the Navy precincts for the last time, she had to sign “the pledge that was exacted of all departing”—a lifelong vow of secrecy.

From "The Woman All Spies Fear" by Amy Butler Greenfield

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