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precious

American  
[presh-uhs] / ˈprɛʃ əs /

adjective

  1. of high price or great value; very valuable or costly.

    precious metals.

  2. highly esteemed for some spiritual, nonmaterial, or moral quality.

    precious memories.

  3. dear; beloved.

    a precious child.

    Synonyms:
    darling
  4. affectedly or excessively delicate, refined, or nice.

    precious manners.

  5. flagrant; gross.

    a precious fool.


noun

  1. a dearly beloved person; darling.

adverb

  1. extremely; very.

    She wastes precious little time.

precious British  
/ ˈprɛʃəs /

adjective

  1. beloved; dear; cherished

  2. very costly or valuable

  3. held in high esteem, esp in moral or spiritual matters

  4. very fastidious or affected, as in speech, manners, etc

  5. informal worthless

    you and your precious ideas!

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adverb

  1. informal (intensifier)

    there's precious little left

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See valuable.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of precious

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English preciose (from Old French precios ), from Latin pretiōsus “costly, valuable,” equivalent to preti(um) “price, value, worth” ( see price) + -ōsus -ous

Explanation

To call something precious is to describe it as highly valued. Think of a gemstone when you call your baby sister precious. Diamonds, emeralds and rubies are all precious stones and gold and silver are precious metals. If it is something valuable and treasured, it can be called precious too. Fresh water is a precious resource especially in desert countries. Many precious books and painting have been destroyed through fire and war. On a more personal note, guard your memories as they will always be precious to you.

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Vocabulary lists containing precious

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"Alongside his wife Precious, Jon is shining a light on the need for faster, fairer access to diagnosis," she said.

From BBC • Jun. 5, 2026

The 78-year-old journalist and his wife Precious Lunga will be seen navigating his diagnosis in a film that will receive its premiere next week.

From BBC • Jun. 5, 2026

A 1997 Kobe Bryant Metal Universe Precious Metal Gems rookie trading card with a metallic green background sold for a record amount.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 25, 2026

Precious metals also continue to move opposite the U.S. dollar, bucking the classic role as a safety play, says RJO Futures in a note.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 14, 2026

Precious as the fattest grubs turned up from the soil, which catch the largest fish.

From "The Poisonwood Bible" by Barbara Kingsolver

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