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Synonyms

protective

American  
[pruh-tek-tiv] / prəˈtɛk tɪv /

adjective

  1. having the quality or function of protecting.

    a protective covering.

  2. tending to protect.

  3. Economics. of, relating to, or designed to favor protectionism.

    protective tariffs.

  4. defensive.


protective British  
/ prəˈtɛktɪv /

adjective

  1. giving or capable of giving protection

  2. economics of, relating to, or intended for protection of domestic industries

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. something that protects

  2. a condom

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • nonprotective adjective
  • nonprotectively adverb
  • protectively adverb
  • protectiveness noun
  • semiprotective adjective
  • semiprotectively adverb
  • unprotective adjective
  • unprotectively adverb

Etymology

Origin of protective

First recorded in 1655–65; protect + -ive

Explanation

Anything that's protective safeguards or watches out for something (or someone) else. Protective gear keeps you safe from physical injury, and a protective parent cares for and worries about their children. When you work with dangerous chemicals or toxic substances, it makes sense to wear protective masks or gloves, and a new bicycle rider is smart to wear a protective helmet. The first time you bring your new puppy to the dog park, you're likely to be protective of him, keeping him safe from bigger, older dogs. The Latin root of protective is protegere, "to cover in front, or to protect."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing protective

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Relationships with a seal, an elephant and a rhino, for example — obsessive, protective, loving friendships — all seemed to end if not in outright tragedy, then in shattering heartbreak.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 21, 2026

He was sure there were better days in oranges to come—oranges were growing well beneath pricey protective screens, for instance—so long as there was anyone left to plant them.

From Slate • Apr. 20, 2026

"That action was witnessed by several ADF members, including those who were providing a protective cordon outside the compound," the documents continue.

From BBC • Apr. 17, 2026

The Egyptian queen Thutmose III was buried with gold sandals and protective gold toe caps.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 16, 2026

The Rwandan refugee who lived alone in an abandoned factory was now part of a family in which he played the role of protective older brother.

From "City Spies" by James Ponti