provoke
Americanverb (used with object)
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to anger, enrage, exasperate, or vex.
- Synonyms:
- infuriate, exacerbate, aggravate, annoy, irk
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to stir up, arouse, or call forth (feelings, desires, or activity).
The mishap provoked a hearty laugh.
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to incite or stimulate (a person, animal, etc.) to action.
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to give rise to, induce, or bring about.
What could have provoked such an incident?
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Obsolete. to summon.
verb
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to anger or infuriate
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to cause to act or behave in a certain manner; incite or stimulate
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to promote (certain feelings, esp anger, indignation, etc) in a person
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obsolete to summon
Synonym Usage
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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preprovokeverb (used with object)
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misprovokeverb (used with object)
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overprovokeverb
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provokernoun
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provokinglyadverb
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provokingadjective
Conjugated Forms
Present
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have provokedperfect
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has provokedperfect 3rd person singular
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is provokingprogressive 3rd person singular
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am provokingprogressive 1st person singular
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has been provokingperfect progressive 3rd person singular
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provokessingular 3rd person
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provokingparticiple
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have been provokingperfect progressive
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are provokingprogressive
Past
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had provokedperfect
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was provokingprogressive singular
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were provokingprogressive plural
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had been provokingperfect progressive
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provokedparticiple
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provokedsimple
Future
Etymology
Origin of provoke
First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English, from Latin prōvocāre “to call forth, challenge, provoke,” equivalent to prō- pro- 1 + vocāre “to call”; akin to vōx voice
Explanation
Anything that brings about a strong reaction can be said to provoke. You can provoke that lion if you want. But if he responds by attacking, don't come running to me. Let's consider some people who have been known to provoke. Lenny Bruce, was more than just a comedian. He was a "provocateur" who used humor to deliver his controversial diatribes. Humor was his way to provoke people to think. Madonna made her name not only by producing a memorable catalogue of great pop songs, she proved herself to be a master at provoking people through her outrageous attire and lyrics. The moral of this story? It's possible to provoke both positive and negative responses.
Vocabulary lists containing provoke
The Vocabulary.com Top 1000
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Bud, Not Buddy
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Unit 1: Telling Details
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
“Mother!” has done what the writer-director set out to do: Provoke intelligent conversation after experiencing a film like you’ve never seen before.
From New York Times • Sep. 20, 2017
“Be as honest as you can. Express it as honestly as you can. Provoke, inspire, nudge, cajole others to be likewise. Be open. I think we would all relate better if we did that.”
From Washington Post • Mar. 18, 2015
“What are you trying to do? Provoke him into an attack?” he asks me.
From "Mockingjay" by Suzanne Collins
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Provoke no strifes which ye may be unable to appease.
From Reminiscences of Scottish Life and Character by Ramsay, Edward Bannerman
Provoke me a little further," cried he, "and, by Heaven!
From Roland Cashel Volume II (of II) by Lever, Charles James
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.