resist

[ ri-zist ]
See synonyms for resist on Thesaurus.com
verb (used with object)
  1. to withstand, strive against, or oppose: to resist infection; to resist temptation.

  2. to withstand the action or effect of: to resist spoilage.

  1. to refrain or abstain from, especially with difficulty or reluctance: They couldn't resist the chocolates.

verb (used without object)
  1. to make a stand or make efforts in opposition; act in opposition; offer resistance.

noun
  1. a substance that prevents or inhibits some effect from taking place, as a coating on a surface of a metallic printing plate that prevents or inhibits corrosion of the metal by acid.

  2. Textiles. a chemically inert substance used in resist printing.

Origin of resist

1
First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English resisten (verb), from Latin resistere “to remain standing,” equivalent to re- “again, back” + sistere “to cause to stand,” akin to stāre “to stand”; see origin at re-, stand

synonym study For resist

1. See oppose.

Other words for resist

Other words from resist

  • re·sist·er, noun
  • re·sist·ing·ly, adverb
  • in·ter·re·sist, verb
  • non·re·sist·ing, adjective
  • o·ver·re·sist, verb
  • qua·si-re·sist·ed, adjective
  • un·re·sist·ed, adjective
  • un·re·sist·ing, adjective

Words that may be confused with resist

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2024

How to use resist in a sentence

  • Last night I saw Jean Baptiste lying prone upon the floor, and knew that she had beaten him down to it, and he had not resisted.

    The Homesteader | Oscar Micheaux
  • The temptation to pour his financial troubles into the sympathetic ears of these two dear women he resisted.

  • He grasped Lola and drew her down on to the arm of the chair by sheer force, for she resisted savagely.

    Dope | Sax Rohmer
  • And the other kingdoms, and islands, that at any time had resisted them, they had destroyed and brought under their power.

  • The author has avoided technicalities, and has also resisted the temptation of the psychologist to indulge in metaphysics.

    Man And His Ancestor | Charles Morris

British Dictionary definitions for resist

resist

/ (rɪˈzɪst) /


verb
  1. to stand firm (against); not yield (to); fight (against)

  2. (tr) to withstand the deleterious action of; be proof against: to resist corrosion

  1. (tr) to oppose; refuse to accept or comply with: to resist arrest; to resist the introduction of new technology

  2. (tr) to refrain from, esp in spite of temptation (esp in the phrases cannot or could not resist (something))

noun
  1. a substance used to protect something, esp a coating that prevents corrosion

Origin of resist

1
C14: from Latin resistere to stand still, oppose, from re- + sistere to stand firm

Derived forms of resist

  • resister, noun
  • resistible, adjective
  • resistibility, noun
  • resistibly, adverb

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012