recognize
Americanverb (used with object)
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recognizes,
present (3rd person singular)
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recognized,
past participle, past
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recognizing
present participle
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to identify as something or someone previously seen, known, etc..
He had changed so much that one could scarcely recognize him.
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to identify from knowledge of appearance or characteristics.
I recognized him from the description.
They recognized him as a fraud.
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to perceive as existing or true; realize.
to be the first to recognize a fact.
- Synonyms:
- concede, grant, understand, appreciate, acknowledge
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to acknowledge as the person entitled to speak at a particular time.
The Speaker recognized the congressman from Maine.
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to acknowledge formally as entitled to treatment as a political unit.
The United States promptly recognized Israel.
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to acknowledge or accept formally a specified factual or legal situation.
to recognize a successful revolutionary regime as the de facto government of the country.
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to acknowledge or treat as valid.
to recognize a claim.
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to acknowledge acquaintance with, as by a greeting, handshake, etc.
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to show appreciation of (achievement, service, merit, etc.), as by some reward, public honor, or the like.
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Law. to acknowledge (an illegitimate child) as one's own.
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Biochemistry, Immunology. to bind with, cleave, or otherwise react to (another substance) as a result of fitting its molecular shape or a portion of its shape.
verb
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to perceive (a person, creature, or thing) to be the same as or belong to the same class as something previously seen or known; know again
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to accept or be aware of (a fact, duty, problem, etc)
to recognize necessity
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to give formal acknowledgment of the status or legality of (a government, an accredited representative, etc)
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to grant (a person) the right to speak in a deliberative body, debate, etc
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to give a token of thanks for (a service rendered, etc)
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to make formal acknowledgment of (a claim, etc)
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to show approval or appreciation of (something good or pleasing)
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to acknowledge or greet (a person), as when meeting by chance
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(intr) to enter into a recognizance
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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recognizabilitynoun
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recognizernoun
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prerecognizeverb (used with object)
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nonrecognizedadjective
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quasi-recognizedadjective
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recognizableadjective
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unrecognizableadjective
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unrecognizedadjective
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unrecognizingadjective
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well-recognizedadjective
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recognizablyadverb
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unrecognizablyadverb
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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recognizesimple
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recognizessimple
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have recognizedperfect
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has recognizedperfect
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am recognizingprogressive
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are recognizingprogressive
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is recognizingprogressive
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have been recognizingperfect progressive
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has been recognizingperfect progressive
Past
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recognizedsimple
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had recognizedperfect
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was recognizingprogressive
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were recognizingprogressive
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had been recognizingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of recognize
First recorded in 1425–75; recogn(ition) ( def. ) + -ize ( def. ); replacing late Middle English racunnysen, recognisen, from Old French reconuiss-, stem of reconuistre, from Latin recognōscere, equivalent to re- re- ( def. ) + cognōscere “to know 1 ( def. ) ”; see cognition ( def. )
Explanation
When, at a meeting, you wave your hand wildly, you want to be recognized. When the chairperson finally says, “I recognize the man who is about to fall out of his seat,” don't forget what you wanted to say. The verb recognize comes from the Latin root words re (again) and cognoscere (to know) – literally “to know again” or “to identify.” If your own identical twin doesn't recognize you, you might be wearing too much makeup. Recognize can also mean “to acknowledge” or “to appreciate.” When you recognize the donors for their generous contributions to your fundraising event, your parents say, “You're welcome.”
Vocabulary lists containing recognize
Vocabulary of the Common Core
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TEKS ELAR Academic Vocabulary List (5th-7th grades)
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The SAT: Multiple-Meaning Words, List 4
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
“I can’t recognize him in this picture,” the doctor said between sobs.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 18, 2026
During fieldwork one night in 2006, Chris Austin, a professor and curator of herpetology at the Louisiana State University Museum of Natural Science, encountered a snake in New Guinea that he did not recognize.
From Science Daily ● Sep. 18, 2026
The law can recognize a surrogate’s bodily autonomy without transforming her into the legal parent of the child she carries.
From Slate ● Sep. 17, 2026
Litowitz: The first thing to recognize is that it is even more dangerous to say, “I do not know how to navigate uncertainty, so I will just use my old model.”
From MarketWatch ● Sep. 15, 2026
It took a second for him to recognize me.
From "The Red Car to Hollywood" by Jennie Liu
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“The defense recognizes and mourns the loss of a young life,” she said in a statement.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 18, 2026
The Bill of Rights recognizes surrogates’ bodily autonomy and allows them to make all healthcare decisions for themselves and the pregnancy, including whether to terminate it.
From Slate ● Sep. 17, 2026
Given today’s relatively high interest rates, Beeler, who works in supply-chain finance, said he feels like he’s paying a premium to the bank to own his home, although he recognizes there are benefits to owning.
From MarketWatch ● Sep. 16, 2026
The Vatican is one of a small coterie of governments that officially recognizes Taiwan, which Beijing claims as part of China.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 16, 2026
He turns and his face flushes red when he recognizes me.
From "Girl in the Blue Coat" by Monica Hesse
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The German physician-scientist Paul Ehrlich, meanwhile, recognized that dyes and related chemicals, because of their binding properties, might selectively attack pathogens.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 18, 2026
Galileo Galilei and Isaac Newton recognized this universality of free fall centuries ago.
From Science Daily ● Sep. 18, 2026
“Melanie gives Reese Witherspoon in ‘Election,’ like, ‘I will do whatever I have to do for the part,’ and I recognized that in myself as a kid.”
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 18, 2026
Roebuck immediately recognized the long gun in the man’s gloved hands.
From Slate ● Sep. 17, 2026
He recognized the shirt he had worn yesterday, and he recognized the chocolate milk he had spilled on that shirt at dinner last night.
From "All About Sam" by Lois Lowry
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The strongest associations appeared in frontotemporal regions of the brain involved in recognizing words, speaking fluently, and temporarily holding language information in mind.
From Science Daily ● Sep. 14, 2026
"Be careful what you wish for," Barker said with a smile, recognizing the phrase also applies to his film's meteoric success.
From Barron's ● Sep. 13, 2026
This means recognizing that the U.S. homeland is no longer a geographic refuge.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 10, 2026
If you’re under 59½ years old, the 10% early withdrawal penalty applies to the cost basis you’re recognizing, though not to the appreciation.
From MarketWatch ● Sep. 10, 2026
As they roamed in a tight pack up the sidewalk, people started recognizing them.
From "Dog Squad" by Chris Grabenstein
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.