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  • sad
    sad
    adjective
    affected by unhappiness or grief; sorrowful or mournful.
  • sād
    sād
    noun
    the 14th letter of the Arabic alphabet.
  • SAD
    SAD
    seasonal affective disorder.
SEE ALSO:
Acronyms dictionary results for SAD.
Synonyms

sad

1 American  
[sad] / sæd /

adjective

sadder, comparative saddest superlative
  1. affected by unhappiness or grief; sorrowful or mournful.

    to feel sad because a close friend has moved away.

    Synonyms:
    melancholy, dejected, depressed, downhearted, downcast, gloomy, discouraged, disconsolate, despondent, unhappy
    Antonyms:
    happy
  2. expressive of or characterized by sorrow.

    sad looks;

    a sad song.

  3. causing sorrow.

    a sad disappointment;

    sad news.

  4. (of color) somber, dark, or dull; drab.

  5. deplorably bad; sorry.

    a sad attempt.

  6. Obsolete. firm or steadfast.


sād 2 American  
[sahd] / sɑd /

noun

  1. the 14th letter of the Arabic alphabet.


SAD 3 American  
  1. seasonal affective disorder.


sad 1 British  
/ sæd /

adjective

  1. feeling sorrow; unhappy

  2. causing, suggestive, or expressive of such feelings

    a sad story

  3. unfortunate; unsatisfactory; shabby; deplorable

    her clothes were in a sad state

  4. informal ludicrously contemptible; pathetic

    he's a sad, boring little wimp

  5. (of pastry, cakes, etc) not having risen fully; heavy

  6. (of a colour) lacking brightness; dull or dark

  7. archaic serious; grave

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to express sadness or displeasure strongly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
SAD 2 British  

abbreviation

  1. seasonal affective disorder

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Adjectives

Etymology

Origin of sad1

First recorded before 1000; Middle English; Old English sæd “grave, heavy, weary,” originally “sated, full”; cognate with German satt, Gothic saths “full, satisfied”; akin to Latin satis “enough,” satur “sated,” Greek hádēn “enough.” See satiate, saturate

Origin of sād2

From Arabic

Explanation

When you're sad, you feel unhappy. If you've ever experienced the death of a pet you loved deeply, you know exactly what it means to feel sad. You might use the adjective sad informally to describe something that's pathetic or that you feel scornful or disdainful about. For example, you might comment on your friend's elaborate homemade hat by saying, "That hat is just sad," though it wouldn't be very nice of you to say it. The term "sad sack" became popular during World War II and has been used ever since to refer to an incompetent, slightly pitiful person.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"We live practically like fireflies here -- in the dark all the time. You never know when you'll have power; it's our sad reality," Julian Gonzalez, a 72-year-old carpenter, told AFP.

From Barron's Aug. 2, 2026

“Yeah, that was actually kind of funny in a sad way,” Hellmann said.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 31, 2026

“A sad spectacle of a state afraid of its own people,” he wrote on Telegram.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 29, 2026

Well, that was long and sad enough to make one miss Ian.

From Slate Jul. 27, 2026

“I can’t stay away from the office forever. Your mother will be sad that she missed you.”

From "The Brightwood Code" by Monica Hesse

The NHS recommends people who think they might have SAD and are struggling to cope see their GP.

From BBC Oct. 10, 2025

She said there were steps that could be taken if a person suspected they had SAD including changes to lifestyle, such as diet and physical activity.

From BBC Oct. 25, 2023

The days are shorter, the nights are dark and full of terrors and you are left, once again, feeling SAD.

From Seattle Times Nov. 23, 2022

Seattle sits about 3,290 miles north of the equator, prime territory for the Big SAD, in contrast with warmer climates.

From Seattle Times Nov. 23, 2022

SAD cases are admitted for free care at the Amnesia Sanctuary on Nomansan Island, a state-of-the-art facility where patients live comfortably, under strict quarantine, while the cure for their disease is sought.

From "The Mysterious Benedict Society" by Trenton Lee Stewart

He’s a symptom of something older, sadder and far less widespread than the headlines suggest.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 11, 2025

It’s also well cast, with the appealing Blyth always in control of the undercurrents, especially alongside the excellent Tovey, playing a sadder, wiser closetedness.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 28, 2025

"Nothing can make me sadder, or diminish my value more than losing my dad, one of my best mates and the rock of our family."

From BBC Sep. 24, 2025

The world would be a sadder place without Queen's music, John Waters' films, and Andy Warhol's paintings.

From Salon Apr. 28, 2025

I fear that if I ask, I will make Chou and Kim sadder than they already are.

From "First They Killed My Father: A Daughter of Cambodia Remembers" by Loung Ung

Also read: Running out of money is not the saddest retirement mistake you can make.

From MarketWatch Jul. 21, 2026

Anton Du Beke, Widdecombe's dance partner on Strictly, said her death was the "saddest of news".

From BBC Jul. 10, 2026

Mr. Adams also proved to be the right composer to memorialize America’s saddest day: Sept. 11, 2001, when the nation was brought virtually to its knees.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 30, 2026

Taix was where I watched the heroic Zinedine Zidane headbutt the gutless Marco Materazzi in the saddest World Cup final ever.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 26, 2026

I opened my eyes to find her staring at me with the saddest smile.

From "The City Beautiful" by Aden Polydoros

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