scan
1 Americanverb (used with object)
-
to glance at or over or read hastily.
to scan a page.
- Synonyms:
- skim
-
to examine the particulars or points of minutely; scrutinize.
- Synonyms:
- inspect, investigate, study
-
to peer out at or observe repeatedly or sweepingly, as a large expanse; survey.
-
to analyze (verse) as to its prosodic or metrical structure; read or recite (verse) so as to indicate or test the metrical form.
-
to read (data) for use by a computer or computerized device, especially using an optical scanner.
-
Television. to traverse (a surface) with a beam of light or electrons in order to reproduce or transmit a picture.
-
Radar. to traverse (a region) with a beam from a radar transmitter.
-
Medicine/Medical, Biology. to examine (a body, organ, tissue, or other biologically active material) with a scanner.
verb (used without object)
-
to examine the meter of verse.
-
(of verse) to conform to the rules of meter.
-
Television. to scan a surface or the like.
noun
-
an act or instance of scanning; close examination.
-
a visual examination by means of a television camera, as for the purpose of making visible or relaying pictures from a remote place.
a satellite scan of the dark side of the moon; video scans of property listings available to customers.
-
a particular image or frame in such video observation or a photograph made from it.
-
Medicine/Medical, Biology.
-
examination of the body or an organ or part, or a biologically active material, by means of a technique such as computed axial tomography, nuclear magnetic resonance, ultrasonography, or scintigraphy.
-
the image or display so obtained.
-
abbreviation
verb
-
(tr) to scrutinize minutely
-
(tr) to glance over quickly
-
(tr) prosody to read or analyse (verse) according to the rules of metre and versification
-
(intr) prosody to conform to the rules of metre and versification
-
(tr) electronics to move a beam of light, electrons, etc, in a predetermined pattern over (a surface or region) to obtain information, esp either to sense and transmit or to reproduce a television image
-
(tr) to examine data stored on (magnetic tape, etc), usually in order to retrieve information
-
to examine or search (a prescribed region) by systematically varying the direction of a radar or sonar beam
-
physics to examine or produce or be examined or produced by a continuous charge of some variable
to scan a spectrum
-
med to obtain an image of (a part of the body) by means of a scanner
noun
-
the act or an instance of scanning
-
med
-
the examination of a part of the body by means of a scanner
a brain scan
ultrasound scan
-
the image produced by a scanner
-
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Conjugated Forms
Present
-
has scannedperfect 3rd person singular
-
have scannedperfect
-
am scanningprogressive 1st person singular
-
are scanningprogressive
-
scanssingular 3rd person
-
has been scanningperfect progressive 3rd person singular
-
is scanningprogressive 3rd person singular
-
scanningparticiple
-
have been scanningperfect progressive
Past
-
had scannedperfect
-
were scanningprogressive plural
-
had been scanningperfect progressive
-
was scanningprogressive singular
-
scannedsimple
-
scannedparticiple
Future
Etymology
Origin of scan
1350–1400; Middle English scannen, variant of *scanden < Late Latin scandere to scan verse, Latin: to climb ( see ascend)
Explanation
When you scan a subway car to see if your friend is on it, your eyes pass quickly across the riders. When you get a scan of your knee at the doctor's office, a much more detailed picture is taken, showing your bones, tendons, and muscles. You might need a medical scan if you are in an accident or have a terrible headache. One of the most common kinds of scans is performed on a pregnant woman, to check out the size and health of her fetus. This kind of scan is called an "ultrasound" or a "sonogram." These use sound waves to take a picture of the inside of a person's body.
Vocabulary lists containing scan
Jim Burke's Academic Vocabulary List
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
The SAT: Multiple-Meaning Words, List 4
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
The New SAT: Multiple-Meaning Words
Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
It has been 10 days of many exams Pet Scan - Cat scan - 2 MRI’s- Biopsy - multiple bloodwork - now at least I know what I face.
From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 13, 2026
Scan your bank account, as well as Venmo and PayPal, which now allow recurring payments.
From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 7, 2025
Scan the latest market commentary and you will hear a familiar refrain: Artificial intelligence is propping up the U.S. economy.
From Barron's • Dec. 5, 2025
Scan the 100-page bill, as presently drafted, and you find nothing specifically for ex-military personnel.
From BBC • Nov. 23, 2025
Scan the table as Mohammad checks faces and names and has a quick word with a couple of teenagers.
From "Without Refuge" by Jane Mitchell
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.