scatter
Americanverb (used with object)
-
to throw loosely about; distribute at irregular intervals.
to scatter seeds.
- Synonyms:
- broadcast
-
to separate and drive off in various directions; disperse.
to scatter a crowd.
-
Physics.
-
to refract or diffract (light or otherelectromagnetic radiation ) irregularly so as to diffuse in many directions.
-
(of a medium) to diffuse or deflect (light or other wave phenomena) by collisions between the wave and particles of the medium.
-
verb (used without object)
noun
-
the act of scattering.
-
something that is scattered.
verb
-
(tr) to throw about in various directions; strew
-
to separate and move or cause to separate and move in various directions; disperse
-
to deviate or cause to deviate in many directions, as in the diffuse reflection or refraction of light
noun
-
the act of scattering
-
a substance or a number of objects scattered about
Related Words
See sprinkle. Scatter, dispel, disperse, dissipate imply separating and driving something away so that its original form disappears. To scatter is to separate something tangible into parts at random, and drive these in different directions: The wind scattered leaves all over the lawn. To dispel is to drive away or scatter usually intangible things so that they vanish or cease to exist: Photographs of the race dispelled all doubts as to which horse won. To disperse is usually to cause a compact or organized tangible body to separate or scatter in different directions, to be reassembled if desired: Tear gas dispersed the mob. To dissipate is usually to scatter by dissolving or reducing to small atoms or parts that cannot be brought together again: He dissipated his money and his energy in useless activities.
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of scatter
First recorded in 1125–75; Middle English scatere; compare Dutch schateren “to burst out laughing”
Explanation
If you hear someone shout "Everybody scatter!” that person wants everyone to spread out and leave the area. Scatter is a verb that means "to separate suddenly and spread out in different directions." Scatter is sometimes used as a noun to refer to something that has been scattered. If you have clothes strewn all over your room, you might say there is a scatter of clothes on the floor. More commonly, though, scatter is used as a verb meaning “to spread about.” You might scatter grass seed on your front lawn in the spring. Scatter can also mean “break up or disperse.” The police, for instance, might scatter an unruly mob or gathering.
Vocabulary lists containing scatter
Beowulf vocabulary
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
Bronx Masquerade
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
"The Earth Under Sky Bear's Feet"
Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Scatter them over the tortilla strips and chorizo layer.
From Salon • Aug. 5, 2025
The views grow richer as you ascend more steeply through a former burn area before reaching alpine meadows on the way to Scatter Lake.
From Seattle Times • Sep. 28, 2023
Scatter the butter over it and, using your fingertips, rub the butter in until the mixture resembles wet sand and holds together when pinched.
From Washington Times • May 4, 2023
Scatter the currants into the flour and fold them in with a flexible spatula until evenly distributed.
From Washington Post • Mar. 8, 2023
Ishmael pushed on down the back side of Lundgren and turned onto Scatter Springs Drive.
From "Snow Falling on Cedars: A Novel" by David Guterson
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.