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Synonyms

selfish

American  
[sel-fish] / ˈsɛl fɪʃ /

adjective

  1. devoted to or caring only for oneself; concerned primarily with one's own interests, benefits, welfare, etc., regardless of others.

    Synonyms:
    stingy, parsimonious, illiberal, egoistic, self-seeking, self-interested
  2. characterized by or manifesting concern or care only for oneself.

    selfish motives.


selfish British  
/ ˈsɛlfɪʃ /

adjective

  1. chiefly concerned with one's own interest, advantage, etc, esp to the total exclusion of the interests of others

  2. relating to or characterized by self-interest

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of selfish

First recorded in 1630–40; self + -ish 1

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Explanation

Someone who is selfish cares only about themselves and doesn't consider others. If a ship is sinking and you refuse to let anyone else into your 4-person lifeboat, you're extremely selfish. Selfish combines the pronoun self-, meaning to or for yourself, with the suffix-ish, for "having the character of." So if your actions are selfish, they all have to do with getting something for yourself, like attention, or candy, or power. Selfish is usually meant to be an insult; someone selfish goes beyond just taking care of themselves, and actively takes from others. The opposite of selfish is self-sacrificing, which means, "giving everything to others and sacrificing your own needs."

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Vocabulary lists containing selfish

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“A baby boomer would be like, ‘Hey, if a company’s doing something, that’s great,’” said Joe Waters, founder of Selfish Giving, a consulting firm that works with nonprofits and businesses to create partnerships.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 29, 2025

Selfish elements and the defense mechanisms against them participate in an arms race: each evolves further to outcompete the other.

From Science Daily • Mar. 6, 2024

Selfish, morally corrupt idiots who thought that it made sense to put profit over following regulations and norms designed to ensure safety.

From Salon • Mar. 8, 2023

PnB, real name Rakim Hasheem Allen, rose to fame with the release of his 2016 hit Selfish and had collaborated with artists including Ed Sheeran.

From BBC • Sep. 30, 2022

“I thought you’d find it so. Selfish people always like to talk about themselves.”

From "Little Women" by Louisa May Alcott

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